问题描述
这是我的.gitignore:
This is my .gitignore:
#ignore all kind of files
*
#except php files
!*.php
我只想忽略除.php文件以外的所有类型的文件,但是有了.gitignore,我也忽略了文件夹...
All I want is to ignore all kind of files except the .php ones, but with this .gitignore I'm also ignoring folders...
是否有一种方法可以告诉git接受我的项目文件夹结构,同时仅跟踪.php文件?
Is there a way to tell git to accept my project folder structure while keeping the track only of the .php files?
似乎现在我无法将文件夹添加到我的仓库中了:
It seems like now I can't add folders to my repo:
vivo@vivoPC:~/workspace/motor$ git add my_folder/
The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:
my_folder
Use -f if you really want to add them.
fatal: no files added
推荐答案
这很简单,只需在.gitignore
#ignore all kind of files
*
#except php files
!*.php
!my_folder
最后一行将特别注意my_folder
,并且不会忽略其中的任何php文件;但是由于*
的第一个模式,其他文件夹中的文件仍将被忽略.
The last line will take special care of my_folder
, and will not ignore any php files within it; but files within other folders will still be ignored because of the first pattern of *
.
编辑
我想我误解了你的问题.如果要忽略除.php
文件以外的所有文件,可以使用
I think I misread your question. If you want to ignore all files except .php
files, you can use
#ignore all kind of files
*.*
#except php files
!*.php
这不会忽略任何没有扩展名的文件(例如:如果您具有README
而不是README.txt
),并且将忽略名称中带有.
的任何文件夹(例如:目录名为module.1
).
This will not ignore any file which doesn't have an extension (example: if you have README
and not README.txt
), and will ignore any folder with a .
in its name (example: directory named module.1
).
FWIW, git无法跟踪目录,因此无法为目录和文件指定忽略规则
FWIW, git doesn't track directories, and hence there is no way to specify ignore rules for directory vs file
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