libc ++ abi.dylib：以NSException Alamofire类型的未捕获异常终止

问题描述

我正在使用alamofire将图像发送到服务器。如果参数;

I am sending images to the server using alamofire. If parameters ;

    let parameters: Parameters = [
        "userID": "1",
        "acToken": "acToken"
    ]

正在工作但有参数；

    let parameters: Parameters = [
        "userID": userID,
        "acToken": acToken ?? ""
    ]

不起作用。错误= libc ++ abi.dylib：以类型为NSException的未捕获异常终止

not working. error = libc++abi.dylib: terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException

我正在使用swift4，alamofire 4，Xcode 9.2

I'm using swift4, alamofire 4, Xcode 9.2

我的上传方法：

func profilePhotoUpload(){
        let defaults = UserDefaults.standard
        let userID = defaults.integer(forKey: "userID")
        let acToken = defaults.string(forKey: "acToken")
        print("\(userID) - \(acToken ?? "")")

            // add UI related changes here
            let image = self.profilePhoto.image

            let parameters: Parameters = [
                "userID": userID,
                "acToken": acToken ?? ""
            ]

            Alamofire.upload(multipartFormData: { (multipartFormData) in
                multipartFormData.append(UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image!, 1)!, withName: "photo_path", fileName: "swift_file.jpeg", mimeType: "image/jpeg")
                for (key, value) in parameters {
                    multipartFormData.append((value as AnyObject).data(using: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)!, withName: key)
                }
            }, to:"http......")
            { (result) in
                switch result {
                case .success(let upload, _, _):

                    upload.uploadProgress(closure: { (progress) in
                        //Print progress
                    })

                    upload.responseJSON { response in
                        print(response.result)
                        //print response.result
                    }

                case .failure(let encodingError):
                    print(encodingError.localizedDescription)
                    break
                    //print encodingError.description
                }
            }
    }

错误日志：

VoiceStage [33099：1632858 ]-[ NSCFNumber dataUsingEncoding：]：无法识别的选择器已发送到实例0xb000000000000013
2018-03-26 16：20：16.686009 + 0300 VoiceStage [33099：1632858] ***由于未捕获的异常'NSInvalidArgumentException而终止应用程序'，原因：'-[__ NSCFNumber dataUsingEncoding：]：无法识别的选择器已发送到实例0xb000000000000013'
***第一个调用堆栈：
（
0 CoreFoundation 0x000000010520f12b __exceptionPreprocess + 171
1 libobjc.A.dylib 0x00000001048a3f41 objc_exception_throw + 48
2 CoreFoundation 0x0000000105290024-[NSObject（NSO bject）doesNotRecognizeSelector：] + 132
3分配的CoreFoundation 0x0000000105191f78 ___转发_ + 1432
4分配的CoreFoundation 0x0000000105191958 _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 120
5分配VoiceStage 0x0000000103d09a7a T010VoiceStage27ProfileDetailViewControllerC18profilePhotoUploadyyFy9Alamofire17MultipartFormDataCcfU + 1354
6分配VoiceStage 0x0000000103d0f9a4 _T010VoiceStage27ProfileDetailViewControllerC18profilePhotoUploadyyFy9Alamofire17MultipartFormDataCcfU_TA + 84
7分配Alamofire 0x000000010415a994 _T09Alamofire14SessionManagerC6uploadyyAA17MultipartFormDataCc09multipartfG0_s6UInt64V14usingThresholdAA21URLRequestConvertible_p4withyAC0efG14EncodingResultOcSg18encodingCompletiontFyycfU_ + 212
8分配Alamofire 0x000000010415e2bc _T09Alamofire14SessionManagerC6uploadyyAA17MultipartFormDataCc09mult ipartfG0_s6UInt64V14usingThresholdAA21URLRequestConvertible_p4withyAC0efG14EncodingResultOcSg18encodingCompletiontFyycfU_TA + 156
9分配Alamofire 0x00000001040e0599 _T0Ix_IyB_TR + 41
10分配libdispatch.dylib 0x000000010a10d2f7 _dispatch_call_block_and_release + 12
11分配libdispatch.dylib 0x000000010a10e33d _dispatch_client_callout + 8
12分配libdispatch.dylib 0x000000010a11a3a2 _dispatch_root_queue_drain + 1444
13 libdispatch.dylib 0x000000010a119da0 _dispatch_worker_thread3 + 132
14 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x000000010a5d41ca _pthread_wqthread + 1387
15 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x000000010a5d3c4d start_ $ dyb + 13） ：以类型为NSException的未捕获异常终止
（lldb）

VoiceStage[33099:1632858] -[NSCFNumber dataUsingEncoding:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0xb0000000000000132018-03-26 16:20:16.686009+0300 VoiceStage[33099:1632858] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[__NSCFNumber dataUsingEncoding:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0xb000000000000013'*** First throw call stack:( 0 CoreFoundation 0x000000010520f12b __exceptionPreprocess + 171 1 libobjc.A.dylib 0x00000001048a3f41 objc_exception_throw + 48 2 CoreFoundation 0x0000000105290024 -[NSObject(NSObject) doesNotRecognizeSelector:] + 132 3 CoreFoundation 0x0000000105191f78 ___forwarding_ + 1432 4 CoreFoundation 0x0000000105191958 _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 120 5 VoiceStage 0x0000000103d09a7a T010VoiceStage27ProfileDetailViewControllerC18profilePhotoUploadyyFy9Alamofire17MultipartFormDataCcfU + 1354 6 VoiceStage 0x0000000103d0f9a4 _T010VoiceStage27ProfileDetailViewControllerC18profilePhotoUploadyyFy9Alamofire17MultipartFormDataCcfU_TA + 84 7 Alamofire 0x000000010415a994 _T09Alamofire14SessionManagerC6uploadyyAA17MultipartFormDataCc09multipartfG0_s6UInt64V14usingThresholdAA21URLRequestConvertible_p4withyAC0efG14EncodingResultOcSg18encodingCompletiontFyycfU_ + 212 8 Alamofire 0x000000010415e2bc _T09Alamofire14SessionManagerC6uploadyyAA17MultipartFormDataCc09multipartfG0_s6UInt64V14usingThresholdAA21URLRequestConvertible_p4withyAC0efG14EncodingResultOcSg18encodingCompletiontFyycfU_TA + 156 9 Alamofire 0x00000001040e0599 _T0Ix_IyB_TR + 41 10 libdispatch.dylib 0x000000010a10d2f7 _dispatch_call_block_and_release + 12 11 libdispatch.dylib 0x000000010a10e33d _dispatch_client_callout + 8 12 libdispatch.dylib 0x000000010a11a3a2 _dispatch_root_queue_drain + 1444 13 libdispatch.dylib 0x000000010a119da0 _dispatch_worker_thread3 + 132 14 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x000000010a5d41ca _pthread_wqthread + 1387 15 libsystem_pthread.dylib 0x000000010a5d3c4d start_wqthread + 13)libc++abi.dylib: terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException(lldb)

推荐答案

-[NSCFNumber dataUsingEncoding:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance

错误消息是：我试图调用方法 dataUsingEncoding：（Objective-C版本1），即在 NSNumber data（using：）中/ code>对象。我不能，我坠毁了。
因此，这意味着您有时会认为您正在使用 String 对象，而实际上它是 Number 一个（或从 Int 转换为 Number ）。

The error message is saying: I tried to call a method dataUsingEncoding: (Objective-C version one), that is in Swift data(using:) on a NSNumber object. I can't, I crashed.So it means that at some point you think that you are using a String object when in fact it's a Number one (or a conversion to Number from an Int).

multipartFormData.append((value as AnyObject).data(using: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)!, withName: key)

您假定值响应数据（使用： ）。
实际上，应该更多（值作为String）。
处理更多情况将是测试值的类。如果是String对象，请使用 data（using：），如果已经是 Data 对象，只需将值。

You assume that value responds to data(using:).Well in fact, it should be more (value as String).Managing more case would be to test the class of value. If it's a String object, use data(using:), if it's already a Data object simply put value.

使用伪代码：

let valueToSet;
if value is a String Object {
   valueToSet = (value as String).data(using:.utf8)
} else if value is a Data Object {
   valueToSet = value
} else if value is a Number Object {
   valueToSet = String(initWithNumber:value).data(using:.utf8)
} else ... ?

    multipartFormData.append(valueToSet, withName: key)

您还可以编写：

let parameters: Parameters = [
    "userID": userID,
    "acToken": acToken ?? ""
]

因此，对错误的所有解释如下：
userID 不是字符串，或者 acToken 不是字符串，而是 Int 。根据名称，我倾向于说 userID 是 Int 。

So after all this explanation about the error:userID is not a String or acToken is not a String but an Int. According to the names, I tend to say that userID is an Int.

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