问题描述
假设我有一个基础和派生类:
class Base
{
public:
virtual void Do();
}
class Derived:Base
{
public:
virtual void Do();
}
int main()
{
Derived sth;
sth.Do(); // calls Derived :: Do OK
sth.Base :: Do(); // ERROR;不调用Based :: Do
}
如果我希望访问Base :: Do通过Derived。当我声明Derive为
时,我得到一个编译错误class Base in unrecessibleclass Derived:public Base $ b $
我已读取默认继承
解决方案您可能读过不完整或误导的内容。引用Bjarne Stroustrup从C ++编程语言,第四版,p。 602:
这也适用于没有访问级别说明符的继承成员。
只使用struct来组织纯数据成员。您正确地使用了类
来建模和实现对象行为。
Suppose I have a base and derived class:
class Base
{
public:
virtual void Do();
}
class Derived:Base
{
public:
virtual void Do();
}
int main()
{
Derived sth;
sth.Do(); // calls Derived::Do OK
sth.Base::Do(); // ERROR; not calls Based::Do
}
as seen I wish to access Base::Do through Derived. I get a compile error as "class Base in inaccessible" however when I declare Derive as
class Derived: public Base
it works ok.
I have read default inheritance access is public, then why I need to explicitly declare public inheritance here?
解决方案 You might have read something incomplete or misleading. To quote Bjarne Stroustrup from "The C++ programming Language", fourth Ed., p. 602:
This also holds for members inherited without access level specifier.
A widespread convention is, to use struct only for organization of pure data members. You correctly used a class
to model and implement object behaviour.
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