NSURLConnection在GET上早关闭

问题描述

我正在研究一种方法来集中URL连接以从服务器发送和接收JSON数据.它适用于POST，但不适用于GET.我使用的是Google App Engine服务器，并且在我的计算机上它将处理POST请求并返回正确的结果(并正确记录)，但是当我尝试使用GET方法请求时收到以下错误:

I'm working on a method to centralize my URL connections for sending and receiving JSON data from a server. It works with POST, but not GET. I'm using a Google App Engine server and on my computer it'll handle the POST requests and return proper results (and log appropriately), but I get the following error when I try the request with a GET method:

Error Domain=kCFErrorDomainCFNetwork Code=303 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (kCFErrorDomainCFNetwork error 303.)" UserInfo=0xd57e400 {NSErrorFailingURLKey=http://localhost:8080/api/login, NSErrorFailingURLStringKey=http://localhost:8080/api/login}

此外，GAE开发服务器显示管道中断"错误，表明客户端在服务器发送完所有数据之前关闭了连接.

In addition, the GAE dev server shows a "broken pipe" error, indicating that the client closed the connection before the server was finished sending all data.

这是方法:

/* Connects to a given URL and sends JSON data via HTTP request and returns the result of the request as a dict */
- (id) sendRequestToModule:(NSString*) module ofType:(NSString*) type function:(NSString*) func params:(NSDictionary*) params {

    NSString *str_params = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:func, @"function", params, @"params", nil];
    NSString *str_url = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@", lds_url, module];

    NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:str_url]];
    NSData *data = [[NSString stringWithFormat:@"action=%@", [str_params JSONString]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    [request setHTTPMethod:type];
    [request setHTTPBody:data];
    [request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d", [data length]] forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Length"];
    [request setValue:@"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];

    NSError *error = nil;
    NSURLResponse *response = nil;
    NSData *result = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];

    NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
    NSLog(@"Result: %@", [[NSString alloc] initWithData:result encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]);
    return [result objectFromJSONData];
}

一个示例调用为:

NSDictionary *response = [fetcher sendRequestToModule:@"login" ofType:@"GET" function:@"validate_email" params:dict];

同样，这适用于POST，但不适用于GET.我该如何解决?

Again, this works with a POST but not a GET. How can I fix this?

推荐答案

我认为根本原因是您的URL无效.

I think the root cause is you have an invalid URL.

JSON编码将包含诸如"{"，}"，"["和]"之类的内容.所有这些都需要先进行URL编码，然后才能添加到URL.

JSON encoding will include things like '{', '}', '[' and ']'. All of these need to be URL encoded before being added to a URL.

NSString *query = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"?action=%@", [str_params JSONString]];
query = [query stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

NSURL *URL = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@", str_url, query]];

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直接回答您的问题:

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To directly answer your question:

根据 CFNetwork错误代码参考错误是 kCFErrorHTTPParseFailure .这意味着客户端无法正确解析HTTP响应.

According to CFNetwork Error Codes Reference the error is kCFErrorHTTPParseFailure. This means the client failed to correctly parse the HTTP response.

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