将参数传递给Hadoop映射器

将参数传递给Hadoop映射器

本文介绍了将参数传递给Hadoop映射器的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我正在使用新的Hadoop API ,并寻找将某些参数(少量字符串)传递给映射器的方法。

我该怎么做?

I'm using new Hadoop API and looking for a way to pass some parameters (few strings) to mappers.
How can I do that?



This solutions works for old API:

JobConf job = (JobConf)getConf();
job.set("NumberOfDocuments", args[0]);

这里, NumberOfDocuments 是名称的参数,它的值从 args [0] ,一个命令行参数中读取。一旦你设置了这个参数,你可以在reducer或mapper中检索它的值,如下所示:

Here, "NumberOfDocuments" is the name of parameter and its value is read from "args[0]", a command line argument. Once you set this arguments, you can retrieve its value in reducer or mapper as follows:

private static Long N;
public void configure(JobConf job) {
     N = Long.parseLong(job.get("NumberOfDocuments"));
}

请注意,棘手的部分是您无法设置像这样的参数: p>

Note, the tricky part is that you cannot set parameters like this:

Configuration con = new Configuration();
con.set("NumberOfDocuments", args[0]);


推荐答案

使用,同时运行作业。

Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.set("test", "123");

Job job = new Job(conf);

在mapper / reducer中,获取参数为

In the mapper/reducer get the parameter as

Configuration conf = context.getConfiguration();
String param = conf.get("test");

这篇关于将参数传递给Hadoop映射器的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!

08-14 03:00