在 swift 上覆盖 NSObject 中的描述方法

问题描述

当我尝试在我的 xcode 项目中构建一个对象时，我遇到了一个编译器错误.这是代码:

I'm getting one compiler error when I try to build one object in my xcode project. This is the code:

import UIKit

class Rectangulo: NSObject {

    var ladoA : Int
    var ladoB : Int
    var area: Int {
        get {
            return ladoA*ladoB
        }
    }

    init (ladoA:Int,ladoB:Int) {

        self.ladoA = ladoA
        self.ladoB = ladoB
    }

    func description() -> NSString {
                return "El area es \(area)"
    }
}

编译时的错误是:

Rectangulo.swift:26:10: Method 'description()' with Objective-C selector 'description' conflicts with getter for 'description' from superclass 'NSObject' with the same Objective-C selector

我需要做什么才能毫无问题地覆盖此功能?

What I need to do to override this function without issues?

推荐答案

• description 是 NSObjectProtocol 的(计算)属性，而不是方法.
• 它的 Swift 视图返回一个 String，而不是 NSString.
• 由于您要覆盖超类的属性，因此必须明确指定override.
• description is a (computed) property of NSObjectProtocol, not a method.
• Its Swift view returns a String, not NSString.
• Since you are overriding a property of a superclass, you must specify override explicitly.

一起:

// main.swift:
import Foundation

class Rectangulo: NSObject {

    var ladoA : Int
    var ladoB : Int
    var area: Int {
        get {
            return ladoA*ladoB
        }
    }

    init (ladoA:Int,ladoB:Int) {

        self.ladoA = ladoA
        self.ladoB = ladoB
    }

    override var description : String {
        return "El area es \(area)"
    }
}

let r = Rectangulo(ladoA: 2, ladoB: 3)
print(r) // El area es 6

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