问题描述
我在理解为什么以下代码不起作用时遇到了问题。
I'm having a problem in understanding why the following code doesn't work.
我有以下项目结构:
@Component(modules = CCModule.class)
public interface CComponent {
XXX getXXX();
}
其中
@Module
public class CCModule {
@Provides @Singleton
public XXX provide XXX(){
return new XXX();
}
}
和
@Component(dependencies = CComponent.class, modules = AAModule.class)
public interface AComponent {
YYY getYYY();
}
其中
class YYY {
@Inject
public YYY(XXX xxx) {
...
}
}
我将所有内容初始化为:
I initialize everything as:
CComponent c_component = Dagger_CComponent.builder().cCModule(new CCModule()).build();
AComponent a_component = Dagger_AComponent.builder()
.cComponent(c_component)
.aAModule(new AAModule())
.build();
编译完成后,我收到以下错误:
Once compilation takes place i get the following error:
错误:(11,1)错误:
com.test.CComponent(无范围)可能不
参考范围的绑定:@Provides @Singleton
com.test.XXX
com.test.CCModule.provideXXX()
我的目标是拥有一个组件继承来自其他组件的绑定,以对对象(单例)具有相同的引用。
What I'm aiming for is to have one component inherit bindings from other components to have the same references to an objects (singletons).
推荐答案
你应该放 @Singleton
到 CComponent
类声明。
@Singleton
@Component(modules = CCModule.class)
public interface CComponent {
XXX getXXX();
}
说明错误消息: CComponent
是无范围的, @Singleton
是范围。 Dagger 2不允许未范围内的组件使用带范围绑定的模块。
但是,现在您将收到以下错误:
Explanation is in error message: CComponent
is unscoped, @Singleton
is a scope. Dagger 2 does not allow unscoped components to use modules with scoped bindings.
However, now you will get the following error:
AComponent (unscoped) cannot depend on scoped components:
@Component(dependencies = CComponent.class, modules = AModule.class)
未作用域的组件不能具有作用域依赖性。所以你需要使 AComponent
作用域。为此,请创建自定义 AScope
注释。
Unscoped components cannot have scoped dependencies. So you need to make AComponent
scoped. To do this create custom AScope
annotation.
@Scope
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface AScope {
}
并用它注释 AComponent
:
@AScope
@Component(dependencies = CComponent.class, modules = AModule.class)
public interface AComponent {
}
这些是最新中出现的新要求。相应的对此进行了讨论,可能仍会进行更改。
These are new requirements appeared in latest snapshot release. It was discussed in corresponding issue and may still be changed.
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