问题描述
我正在开发一个SDK，当我将这些SDK添加到应用程序项目中时，出现以下错误:
Hi I am developing a sdk, and when I add these SDK into a app proyect I get the following error:
is also present at [androidx.core:core:1.0.1] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:22:5-125:19 to override.
build.gradle是以下
The build.gradle are the followings
应用程序build.gradle
App build.gradle
dependencies {
implementation project(':sdkA')
implementation project(':sdkB')
implementation 'org.webrtc:google-webrtc:1.0.28032'
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:preference-v7:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:preference-v14:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:gridlayout-v7:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:16.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:16.0.0'
implementation 'io.michaelrocks:libphonenumber-android:8.4.1'
implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3'
implementation 'com.google.android:flexbox:1.0.0'
implementation 'com.github.woxthebox:draglistview:1.6.3'
implementation 'com.balysv:material-ripple:1.0.2'
implementation 'pl.droidsonroids.gif:android-gif-drawable:1.2.16'
implementation('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.8.0@aar') {
transitive = true
}
// Google Lifecycle Components
implementation "android.arch.lifecycle:extensions:1.1.1"
annotationProcessor "android.arch.lifecycle:compiler:1.1.1"
}
sdkA的build.gradle
build.gradle of sdkA
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'org.webrtc:google-webrtc:1.0.28032'
implementation('io.socket:socket.io-client:1.0.0') {
exclude group: 'org.json', module: 'json'
}
implementation('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.8.0@aar') {
transitive = true
}
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0'
// Google Lifecycle Components
implementation "android.arch.lifecycle:extensions:1.1.1"
annotationProcessor "android.arch.lifecycle:compiler:1.1.1"
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.0.2'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
}
sdkB的build.gradle
build.gradle of sdkB
dependencies {
implementation "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1"
implementation "com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:27.1.1"
}
如何解决?
谢谢
推荐答案
好，我在过去约一天的时间里一直在自己解决此问题.噩梦.
Ok I've been tackling this issue myself for the last day or so. nightmare.
但是我现在至少在我一直在从事的项目中都可以使用它，该项目相当大，并且具有许多其他的android依赖项.
but I have it working now at least for the project I've been working on which is quite large and with lots of additional android dependencies.
在迈克·哈迪(Mike Hardy)给予了极大帮助的情况下，请参见此问题. https://github.com/mikehardy/jetifier/issues/27
See this issue where Mike Hardy has been a great help. https://github.com/mikehardy/jetifier/issues/27
我建议在0.60.0降落之前避免使用AndroidX.
问题的来源对于我们大多数人来说，问题的根源是gradle依赖项中的+范围选择器.
SOURCE OF THE PROBLEMthe source of the problem for most of us is the + range selector in gradle dependencies.
如下所示，作为react-native-google-analytics-bridge中的示例:
as shown here as an example in react-native-google-analytics-bridge:
compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:${safeExtGet('googlePlayServicesVersion', '+')}"
compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager-v4-impl:${safeExtGet('googlePlayServicesVersion', '+')}"
对于我们大多数人来说，我们不在顶级android/build.gradle中设置googlePlayServicesVersion值
for most of us we're not setting a googlePlayServicesVersion value in the top level android/build.gradle
所以我们要指定googlePlayServicesVersion = "16.+" +，因为还有其他各种Google服务包可用，而且它们的版本号也不尽相同.这将捕获16.X.X并且不会超过该值. 17.X.X还有其他问题.
so we'll want to specify googlePlayServicesVersion = "16.+" + because theres various other google service packages available and they're not all at the same version number. this will capture 16.X.X and not go above. 17.X.X holds further issues.
我们还想将supportLibVersion设置为28.0.0，这是android支持库使用的:com.android.support:appcompat-v7最常见.
And we also want to set supportLibVersion to 28.0.0 which is used by the android support libraries: com.android.support:appcompat-v7 the most common.
解决方案
android/build.gradle
android/build.gradle
buildscript {
ext {
buildToolsVersion = "28.0.3"
minSdkVersion = 21
compileSdkVersion = 28
targetSdkVersion = 28
supportLibVersion = "28.0.0"
googlePlayServicesVersion = "16.+"
}
...
AndroidManifest.xml第一行:<manifest xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
AndroidManifest.xmltop line:<manifest xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
应用标签:tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory" android:appComponentFactory="android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory"
application tag:tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory" android:appComponentFactory="android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory"
使用4.10.1确保gradle-wrapper.properties
ensure your gradle-wrapper.properties using 4.10.1
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.10.1-all.zip
并最终确保您没有使用android X.
and finally ensure you are not using android X.
gradle.properties:
gradle.properties:
android.enableJetifier=false
android.useAndroidX=false
其他步骤(您可能需要此步骤)
失败的尝试也尝试添加喷射器.我们将使用它来运行您的node_modules并确保所有内容都使用非androidx库.
failing that doesn't work try adding jetifier as well. We'll use this to run through your node_modules and ensure everything is using the non androidx libraries.
npm i jetifier --save-dev或yarn add jetifier --dev
然后添加到安装后脚本
"scripts": {
"postinstall": "jetify -r"
}
这篇关于导入模块后清单合并失败的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！