问题描述
我发现下面锥一个js插件
I found following cone in a js plugin
var container = document.getElementById( 'vs-container' ),
wrapper = container.querySelector( 'div.vs-wrapper' ),
sections = Array.prototype.slice.call( wrapper.querySelectorAll( 'section' ) ),
links = Array.prototype.slice.call( container.querySelectorAll( 'header.vs-header > ul.vs-nav > li' ) );
我不明白什么呢 Array.prototype.slice.call()
&安培; wrapper.querySelectorAll('部分')
做上述code。我从来没见过他们面前,所以我想知道他们怎么做。
I couldn't understand what does Array.prototype.slice.call()
& wrapper.querySelectorAll( 'section' )
do in above code. I've not seen them before so I would like to know what they actually do.
推荐答案
querySelectorAll
是接受一个CSS选择器,并返回一个静态<$ C $的DOM元素的方法C>节点列表匹配的元素。
querySelectorAll
is a method on DOM elements that accepts a CSS selector and returns a static NodeList
of matching elements.
Array.prototype.slice.call
是把一种方式是节点列表
(这就像一个数组,但没有从 Array.prototype
)的方法,成为一个真正的数组。
Array.prototype.slice.call
is one way to turn that NodeList
(which acts like an array, but doesn’t have the methods from Array.prototype
) into a real array.
给它这个页面上的尝试在浏览器的控制台!
Give it a try on this page in your browser’s console!
> var headers = document.querySelectorAll('h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6');
undefined
> headers.map(function(el) { return el.textContent; })
TypeError: Object #<NodeList> has no method 'map'
> headers = Array.prototype.slice.call(headers);
…
> headers.map(function(el) { return el.textContent; })
["What does Array.prototype.slice.call() & wrapper.querySelectorAll() do?", …]
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