启用Apache的mod_rewrite，但不工作

问题描述

作战的第二天对问题使用mod_rewrite。

Battling second day against problems with using mod_rewrite.

系统操作系统：Windows XP
HTTP服务器：Apache httpd的2.2

System OS: Windows XPHTTP server: Apache 2.2 httpd

相关夫妇从httpd.conf中

couple related lines from httpd.conf

LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
DocumentRoot "N:/Web-dev/www"

<Directory "/">
     Options Indexes +FollowSymLinks MultiViews
     AllowOverride All
     Order allow,deny
     Allow from all
</Directory>

<Directory "N:/Web-dev/www">
    Options Indexes +FollowSymLinks MultiViews
    AllowOverride All
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

的.htaccess包含：

.htaccess contains:

RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^alice.html$ bob.html

PHP的信息说：

php info says

Loaded Modules  core mod_win32 mpm_winnt http_core mod_so mod_actions mod_alias mod_asis mod_auth_basic mod_authn_default mod_authn_file mod_authz_default mod_authz_groupfile mod_authz_host mod_authz_user mod_autoindex mod_cgi mod_dir mod_env mod_include mod_isapi mod_log_config mod_mime mod_negotiation mod_setenvif mod_rewrite mod_proxy mod_php5

这两个文件都存在，装载alice.html，它仍然加载它，在rewrite.log，它表明：

Both files are existing, loading alice.html, it still loads it, in rewrite.log, it shows:

127.0.0.1 - - [25/Apr/2011:11:01:27 +0300] [localhost/sid#7b5148][rid#2bc70b0/initial] (1) [perdir N:/Web-dev/www/] pass through N:/Web-dev/www/alice.html

我eaven试图测试，如果是读取.htaccess文件，通过添加一些jibberish重写引擎命令，它证明了：

I eaven tried to test, if it is reading .htaccess file, by adding some jibberish to rewrite engine command, and it proved:

[Mon Apr 25 10:47:04 2011] [alert] [client 127.0.0.1] N:/Web-dev/www/.htaccess: Invalid command 'ReDELETEMEwriteEngine', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration

但要做出一样的，要重写规则，改变不了什么，就像如果它忽略这些。我出的选项，该怎么办！？

But making same, to RewriteRule, changes nothing, like if it ignores those. I'm out of options, what to do!?

推荐答案

使更多的测试，我得到奇怪的结果 - 增加了RewriteEngine叙述命令之前，一些DELETEME - 它失败，错误，如果我后来添加任何东西，却忽视了它，就像如果就没有errrs！

Making more tests, I get to strange results - added some DELETEME before RewriteEngine command - it fails with error, if I add anything afterwards, it ignores it, like if there would be no errrs!

然后我记得我与正则表达式和文本分析的经验，我想知道，如果与CRLF篡改会有什么好处，与无蔽，什么是当前的文件新线符号，发现他们那里CR的。据我所知，Apache是​​基于Unix的软件，我想，这可能被误解的，所以我把它们转化为LF的，就是这样，一切都算帐！

Then I recall my experience with regex and text analysis, I wondered, if tampering with CRLF would do any good, and uncovering, what is current file new line symbols, uncovered that they where CR's. As I know, Apache is unix based software, I thought, it could misunderstood those, so I converted them to LF's and that was it, everything worked afterwards!

请注意未来 - 确保与你的编辑器（EditPlus的，记事本+ +等），您的.htaccess新行符号是多平台兼容（CRLF），或者至少是UNIX兼容（LF），如果与Apache工作

Note to future - make sure, with your editor (EditPlus, Notepad++, etc), that your .htaccess new line symbols are multiplatform compatible (CRLF), or at least unix compatible (LF), if working with apache!

这篇关于启用Apache的mod_rewrite，但不工作的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！