在 Mono 中使用预编译的 .NET 程序集 DLL?

问题描述

我们目前正在测试 Mono，看看我们的 .NET DLL 是否适用于 Linux 上的客户.我们的 DLL 为 Windows 窗体提供组件.我将 DLL 放在 Debug 目录中，添加了引用，并创建了一个派生自 Windows 窗体的类.该类独立运行良好，但在我添加 DLL 引用并创建我们的一个组件后(智能感知工作正常)，它编译但不会运行:

** (/home/aldwin/testMonoWF/testMonoWF/bin/Debug/testMonoWF.exe:26905): 警告 **: 无法加载文件或程序集 'OUR.ASSEMBLY, Version=1.0.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=ATOKEN' 或其依赖项之一.未处理的异常:System.IO.FileNotFoundException:无法加载文件或程序集OUR.ASSEMBLY，版本=1.0.0.1，Culture=neutral，PublicKeyToken=ATOKEN"或其依赖项之一.文件名:'OUR.ASSEMBLY，版本=1.0.0.1，文化=中性，PublicKeyToken=ATOKEN'

我查看了程序集的属性，它是具有该公钥的版本.

有没有办法让我使用这些 DLL?我做错了什么?

根据 MoMA 的说法，除了一些与情况无关的 [MonoTodo] 之外，其中三个 DLL 存在一个问题:

调用方法 |P/调用方法 |P/调用库void OnHandleCreated (EventArgs) |int GoText/ComboBoxControl.SetWindowTheme (IntPtr, string, string) |文件主题.dll

但是，我打开了我们用 VS2008 创建的示例项目之一，将 DLL 的引用指向了正确的位置，并且它运行良好.但是我无法获得在新项目中工作的参考.我做错了什么吗?

编辑 2:澄清一下，我们不想重新创建现有的 Windows 应用程序 - 我们正在模拟客户使用我们的 dll 创建一个新应用程序.我只是在测试它是否是一个dll问题.由于VS制作的应用程序能够找到dll并成功运行，因此看起来不是dll问题.新应用程序不会调用 VS 创建的应用程序不会调用的任何内容.

解决方案

我会用 MOMA (Mono迁移分析器)，看看它是否使用了不受支持的 API.

We're currently testing Mono to see if our .NET DLLs will work for customers on Linux. Our DLLs provide components for Windows Forms. I placed the DLLs in the Debug directory, added the references, and created a class deriving from a Windows Form. The class had run fine standalone, but after I added the DLL references and created one of our components (the intellisense worked fine), it compiles but will not run:

** (/home/aldwin/testMonoWF/testMonoWF/bin/Debug/testMonoWF.exe:26905): WARNING **: Could not load file or assembly 'OUR.ASSEMBLY, Version=1.0.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=ATOKEN' or one of its dependencies.

Unhandled Exception: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'OUR.ASSEMBLY, Version=1.0.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=ATOKEN' or one of its dependencies.
File name: 'OUR.ASSEMBLY, Version=1.0.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=ATOKEN'

I looked at the properties of the assembly, and it is that version with that public key.

Is there a way for me to use these DLLs? What am I doing wrong?

EDIT:

According to MoMA, other than some [MonoTodo]s that have no bearing on the situation, there is one problem in three of the DLLs:

Calling Method | P/Invoke Method | P/Invoke Library
void OnHandleCreated (EventArgs) | int GoText/ComboBoxControl.SetWindowTheme (IntPtr, string, string) | uxtheme.dll

However, I opened one of our sample projects created with VS2008, pointed the reference to the DLL at the right place, and it worked fine. But I could not get the reference to work in a new project. Am I doing something wrong?

EDIT 2:To clarify, we don't want to recreate an existing windows application - we are simulating a customer creating a new application with our dll. I was just testing that to see if it was a dll problem. Since the VS-made application was able to find the dll and run successfully, it would seem it's not a dll problem. The new application is not calling anything the VS-created application doesn't.

解决方案

I'd test the DLL with MOMA (Mono Migration Analyzer) to see if it's using unsupported API's.

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