本文介绍了Android使用AccountManager添加帐户的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
嘿，我正在尝试使用androids accountManager添加帐户，我一直在下面获取此堆栈跟踪.
Hey guys im trying to add an account with androids accountManager, I keep getting this stack trace below.
我不能发布所有代码，是因为我突破了Stack Overflow允许我输入的限制.所以请只发布您请求的代码片段，因为还有更多的代码.抱歉，混乱的代码只是弄乱了它，直到我能正常工作，然后再把它清理干净.
Guys I cant post all of my code cause I break the limit that Stack Overflow allows me to enter. so ill only post snippets of code you request cause there is WAY more code for this. Sorry for the messy code im just messing around with it till I can get it to work then ill clean it up.
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.rapid.rapid, PID: 6168
java.lang.SecurityException: uid 10335 cannot explicitly add accounts of type: com.example.rapid.rapid
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1620)
at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1573)
at android.accounts.IAccountManager$Stub$Proxy.addAccountExplicitly(IAccountManager.java:890)
at android.accounts.AccountManager.addAccountExplicitly(AccountManager.java:716)
at com.example.rapid.rapid.LoginActivity$1$1.onResponse(LoginActivity.java:174)
at com.example.rapid.rapid.LoginActivity$1$1.onResponse(LoginActivity.java:140)
at com.android.volley.toolbox.StringRequest.deliverResponse(StringRequest.java:60)
at com.android.volley.toolbox.StringRequest.deliverResponse(StringRequest.java:30)
at com.android.volley.ExecutorDelivery$ResponseDeliveryRunnable.run(ExecutorDelivery.java:99)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:158)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7237)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1230)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1120)
LoginActivity.java
LoginActivity.java
public class LoginActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "LoginActivity";
public final static String ARG_ACCOUNT_TYPE = "com.example.rapid.rapid";
public final static String ARG_AUTH_TYPE = "AUTH_TYPE";
public final static String ARG_ACCOUNT_NAME = "com.example.rapid.rapid";
public final static String ARG_IS_ADDING_NEW_ACCOUNT = "IS_ADDING_ACCOUNT";
public static final String KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE = "ERR_MSG";
public final static String PARAM_USER_PASS = "USER_PASS";
private static final int REQUEST_SIGNUP = 0;
private AccountManager mAccountManager;
public static final String ACCOUNT_TYPE = "com.example.rapid.rapid";
private static final String CONTENT_AUTHORITY = "com.example.rapid.rapid";
private static final String PREF_SETUP_COMPLETE = "setup_complete";
private static final long SYNC_FREQUENCY = 60 * 60; // 1 hour (in seconds)
private String mAuthTokenType;
private boolean mInvalidate;
private AlertDialog mAlertDialog;
@InjectView(R.id.loginEmailWrapper)
TextInputLayout _loginEmailWrapper;
@InjectView(R.id.loginPasswordWrapper)
TextInputLayout _loginPasswordWrapper;
@InjectView(R.id.loginEmailInput)
EditText _loginEmailInput;
@InjectView(R.id.loginPasswordInput)
EditText _loginPasswordInput;
@InjectView(R.id.loginPasswordVisibility)
ImageView _loginPasswordVisibility;
@InjectView(R.id.btn_login)
Button _loginButton;
@InjectView(R.id.link_signup)
TextView _signupLink;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
/*Uncomment this to make this screen of the app fullscreen.
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);*/
setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
ButterKnife.inject(this);
mAccountManager = AccountManager.get(this);
boolean setupComplete = PreferenceManager
.getDefaultSharedPreferences(this.getApplicationContext()).getBoolean(PREF_SETUP_COMPLETE, false);
String accountName = getIntent().getStringExtra(ARG_ACCOUNT_NAME);
mAuthTokenType = getIntent().getStringExtra(ARG_AUTH_TYPE);
if (mAuthTokenType == null)
mAuthTokenType = AccountGeneral.AUTHTOKEN_TYPE_FULL_ACCESS;
if (accountName != null) {
_loginEmailInput.setText(accountName);
}
_loginButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Log.d(TAG, "Begin Login process...");
showAccountPicker(mAuthTokenType, false);
if (!validate()) {
onLoginFailed();
return;
}
final String email = _loginEmailInput.getText().toString();
final String password = _loginPasswordInput.getText().toString();
final String accountType = getIntent().getStringExtra(ARG_ACCOUNT_TYPE);
_loginButton.setEnabled(false);
final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(LoginActivity.this,
R.style.Theme_IAPTheme);
progressDialog.setIndeterminate(true);
progressDialog.setMessage("Authenticating...");
progressDialog.show();
// Response received from the server
Response.Listener<String> responseListener = new Response.Listener<String>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(String response) {
String authtoken = null;
boolean newAccount = false;
try {
Log.i("tagconvertstr", "[" + response + "]");
JSONObject jsonResponse = new JSONObject(response);
boolean success = jsonResponse.getBoolean("success");
if (success) {
String trainer_name = jsonResponse.getString("trainer_name");
authtoken = jsonResponse.getString("token");
//String name = jsonResponse.getString("name");
//Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, UserHomeActivity.class);
//intent.putExtra("name", name);
//intent.putExtra("username", username);
//LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
//Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, UserHomeActivity.class);
//LoginActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
//startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
String accountName = AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME;
String accountPassword = password;
//final Account account = new Account(email, "com.example.rapid.rapid");
if (getIntent().getBooleanExtra(ARG_IS_ADDING_NEW_ACCOUNT, true)) {
Log.d("rapid", TAG + "> finishLogin > addAccountExplicitly");
authtoken = AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN;
String authtokenType = mAuthTokenType;
Account account = rapidAuthenticatorService.GetAccount(ACCOUNT_TYPE);
AccountManager accountManager =
(AccountManager) getSystemService(Context.ACCOUNT_SERVICE);
if (accountManager.addAccountExplicitly(account, null, null)) {
// Inform the system that this account supports sync
ContentResolver.setIsSyncable(account, CONTENT_AUTHORITY, 1);
// Inform the system that this account is eligible for auto sync when the network is up
ContentResolver.setSyncAutomatically(account, CONTENT_AUTHORITY, true);
// Recommend a schedule for automatic synchronization. The system may modify this based
// on other scheduled syncs and network utilization.
ContentResolver.addPeriodicSync(
account, CONTENT_AUTHORITY, new Bundle(),SYNC_FREQUENCY);
newAccount = true;
}
if (newAccount) {
TriggerRefresh();
PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getApplicationContext()).edit()
.putBoolean(PREF_SETUP_COMPLETE, true).commit();
}
Log.d("rapid", TAG + "> ALL SETUP!");
// Creating the account on the device and setting the auth token we got
// (Not setting the auth token will cause another call to the server to authenticate the user)
//mAccountManager.addAccountExplicitly(account, null, null);
//mAccountManager.setAuthToken(account, authtokenType, authtoken);
} else {
Log.d("rapid", TAG + "> finishLogin > setPassword");
//mAccountManager.setPassword(account, accountPassword);
Log.d("rapid", TAG + "> done setting account password");
}
//setAccountAuthenticatorResult(intent.getExtras());
//setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Login Successful", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this, UserHomeActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("trainer_name", trainer_name);
startActivity(intent);
} else {
progressDialog.dismiss();
onLoginFailed();
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
LoginRequest loginRequest = new LoginRequest(email, password, responseListener);
RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(LoginActivity.this);
queue.add(loginRequest);
}
});
_loginPasswordInput.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
//_registerPasswordVisibility.setVisibility(s.length() > 0 ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
//_registerPasswordVisibility.setVisibility(s.length() > 0 ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
//_trainerNameWrapper.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#0000ff"));
}
});
_loginPasswordVisibility.setOnTouchListener(mPasswordVisibleTouchListener);
_signupLink.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Start the Signup activity
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), RegisterActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_SIGNUP);
}
});
}
public static void TriggerRefresh() {
Bundle b = new Bundle();
// Disable sync backoff and ignore sync preferences. In other words...perform sync NOW!
b.putBoolean(ContentResolver.SYNC_EXTRAS_MANUAL, true);
b.putBoolean(ContentResolver.SYNC_EXTRAS_EXPEDITED, true);
ContentResolver.requestSync(
rapidAuthenticatorService.GetAccount(ACCOUNT_TYPE), // Sync account
CONTENT_AUTHORITY, // Content authority
b); // Extras
}
private View.OnTouchListener mPasswordVisibleTouchListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
final boolean isOutsideView = event.getX() < 0 ||
event.getX() > v.getWidth() ||
event.getY() < 0 ||
event.getY() > v.getHeight();
// change input type will reset cursor position, so we want to save it
final int cursor = _loginPasswordInput.getSelectionStart();
if (isOutsideView || MotionEvent.ACTION_UP == event.getAction())
_loginPasswordInput.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT |
InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD);
else
_loginPasswordInput.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT |
InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_VISIBLE_PASSWORD);
_loginPasswordInput.setSelection(cursor);
return true;
}
};
/**
* Show all the accounts registered on the account manager. Request an auth token upon user select.
*
* @param authTokenType
*/
private void showAccountPicker(final String authTokenType, final boolean invalidate) {
mInvalidate = invalidate;
final Account availableAccounts[] = mAccountManager.getAccountsByType(AccountGeneral.ACCOUNT_TYPE);
if (availableAccounts.length == 0) {
Toast.makeText(this, "No accounts", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
String name[] = new String[availableAccounts.length];
for (int i = 0; i < availableAccounts.length; i++) {
name[i] = availableAccounts[i].name;
}
// Account picker
mAlertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("Pick Account").setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(getBaseContext(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, name), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
if (invalidate)
invalidateAuthToken(availableAccounts[which], authTokenType);
else
getExistingAccountAuthToken(availableAccounts[which], authTokenType);
}
}).create();
mAlertDialog.show();
}
}
/**
* Get the auth token for an existing account on the AccountManager
*
* @param account
* @param authTokenType
*/
private void getExistingAccountAuthToken(Account account, String authTokenType) {
final AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> future = mAccountManager.getAuthToken(account, authTokenType, null, this, null, null);
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
Bundle bnd = future.getResult();
final String authtoken = bnd.getString(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN);
showMessage((authtoken != null) ? "SUCCESS!\ntoken: " + authtoken : "FAIL");
Log.d("udinic", "GetToken Bundle is " + bnd);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
showMessage(e.getMessage());
}
}
}).start();
}
/**
* Invalidates the auth token for the account
*
* @param account
* @param authTokenType
*/
private void invalidateAuthToken(final Account account, String authTokenType) {
final AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> future = mAccountManager.getAuthToken(account, authTokenType, null, this, null, null);
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
Bundle bnd = future.getResult();
final String authtoken = bnd.getString(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN);
mAccountManager.invalidateAuthToken(account.type, authtoken);
showMessage(account.name + " invalidated");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
showMessage(e.getMessage());
}
}
}).start();
}
/**
* Get an auth token for the account.
* If not exist - add it and then return its auth token.
* If one exist - return its auth token.
* If more than one exists - show a picker and return the select account's auth token.
*
* @param accountType
* @param authTokenType
*/
private void getTokenForAccountCreateIfNeeded(String accountType, String authTokenType) {
final AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> future = mAccountManager.getAuthTokenByFeatures(accountType, authTokenType, null, this, null, null,
new AccountManagerCallback<Bundle>() {
@Override
public void run(AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> future) {
Bundle bnd = null;
try {
bnd = future.getResult();
final String authtoken = bnd.getString(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN);
showMessage(((authtoken != null) ? "SUCCESS!\ntoken: " + authtoken : "FAIL"));
Log.d("udinic", "GetTokenForAccount Bundle is " + bnd);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
showMessage(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
, null);
}
private void showMessage(final String msg) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(msg))
return;
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
}
rapidAuthenticator.java
rapidAuthenticator.java
public class rapidAuthenticator extends AbstractAccountAuthenticator {
private String TAG = "rapidAuthenticator";
private final Context mContext;
public rapidAuthenticator(Context context) {
super(context);
// I hate you! Google - set mContext as protected!
this.mContext = context;
}
@Override
public Bundle addAccount(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, String accountType, String authTokenType, String[] requiredFeatures, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException {
Log.d("rapid", TAG + "> addAccount");
final Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, LoginActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(LoginActivity.ARG_ACCOUNT_TYPE, accountType);
intent.putExtra(LoginActivity.ARG_AUTH_TYPE, authTokenType);
intent.putExtra(LoginActivity.ARG_IS_ADDING_NEW_ACCOUNT, true);
intent.putExtra(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE, response);
final Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putParcelable(AccountManager.KEY_INTENT, intent);
return bundle;
}
@Override
public Bundle getAuthToken(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException {
Log.d("udinic", TAG + "> getAuthToken");
// If the caller requested an authToken type we don't support, then
// return an error
if (!authTokenType.equals(AccountGeneral.AUTHTOKEN_TYPE_READ_ONLY) && !authTokenType.equals(AccountGeneral.AUTHTOKEN_TYPE_FULL_ACCESS)) {
final Bundle result = new Bundle();
result.putString(AccountManager.KEY_ERROR_MESSAGE, "invalid authTokenType");
return result;
}
// Extract the username and password from the Account Manager, and ask
// the server for an appropriate AuthToken.
final AccountManager am = AccountManager.get(mContext);
String authToken = am.peekAuthToken(account, authTokenType);
Log.d("udinic", TAG + "> peekAuthToken returned - " + authToken);
// Lets give another try to authenticate the user
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(authToken)) {
final String password = am.getPassword(account);
if (password != null) {
try {
Log.d("udinic", TAG + "> re-authenticating with the existing password");
authToken = sServerAuthenticate.userSignIn(account.name, password, authTokenType);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// If we get an authToken - we return it
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(authToken)) {
final Bundle result = new Bundle();
result.putString(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_NAME, account.name);
result.putString(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_TYPE, account.type);
result.putString(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN, authToken);
return result;
}
// If we get here, then we couldn't access the user's password - so we
// need to re-prompt them for their credentials. We do that by creating
// an intent to display our AuthenticatorActivity.
final Intent intent = new Intent(mContext, LoginActivity.class);
intent.putExtra(AccountManager.KEY_ACCOUNT_AUTHENTICATOR_RESPONSE, response);
intent.putExtra(LoginActivity.ARG_ACCOUNT_TYPE, account.type);
intent.putExtra(LoginActivity.ARG_AUTH_TYPE, authTokenType);
intent.putExtra(LoginActivity.ARG_ACCOUNT_NAME, account.name);
final Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putParcelable(AccountManager.KEY_INTENT, intent);
return bundle;
}
@Override
public String getAuthTokenLabel(String authTokenType) {
if (AccountGeneral.AUTHTOKEN_TYPE_FULL_ACCESS.equals(authTokenType))
return AccountGeneral.AUTHTOKEN_TYPE_FULL_ACCESS_LABEL;
else if (AccountGeneral.AUTHTOKEN_TYPE_READ_ONLY.equals(authTokenType))
return AccountGeneral.AUTHTOKEN_TYPE_READ_ONLY_LABEL;
else
return authTokenType + " (Label)";
}
@Override
public Bundle hasFeatures(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account, String[] features) throws NetworkErrorException {
final Bundle result = new Bundle();
result.putBoolean(KEY_BOOLEAN_RESULT, false);
return result;
}
@Override
public Bundle editProperties(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, String accountType) {
return null;
}
@Override
public Bundle confirmCredentials(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException {
return null;
}
@Override
public Bundle updateCredentials(AccountAuthenticatorResponse response, Account account, String authTokenType, Bundle options) throws NetworkErrorException {
return null;
}
}
清单
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.rapid.rapid">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.AUTHENTICATE_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MANAGE_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SYNC_SETTINGS" />
<application>
<service android:name="com.example.rapid.rapid.rapidAuthenticatorService">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.accounts.AccountAuthenticator" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data android:name="android.accounts.AccountAuthenticator"
android:resource="@xml/authenticator" />
</service>
</application>
</manifest>
Authenticator.xml
Authenticator.xml
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<account-authenticator xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:accountType="com.example.rapid.rapid"
android:icon="@drawable/logo"
android:smallIcon="@drawable/logo"
android:label="rapid"
android:accountPreferences="@xml/prefs"/>
</selector>
推荐答案
作为例外，呼叫者uid 与身份验证者的uid 不同.要明确添加帐户，呼叫者和身份验证者的用户ID 应该相同.
As exception says, caller uid is different than the authenticator's uid. To add a account explicitly, caller and authenticator's uid should be same.
此名称应与您的应用程序ID (即程序包名称)相同.
This should be same as your app id, i.e package name.
android:accountType="com.example.rapid.rapid"
这篇关于Android使用AccountManager添加帐户的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！