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Maven 无法解析依赖项，无法解析工件

本文介绍了Maven 无法解析依赖项，无法解析工件的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

这应该是我朋友的一个工作项目.他在我面前演示了该项目，然后我复制了该项目，将其作为现有的 maven 项目导入(我使用的是 m2eclipse 插件).

This is supposed to be a working project from my friend. He demonstrated the project right in front of me, and then I copied the project, imported it as an existing maven project (I'm using m2eclipse plugin).

然后，发生此错误.每次尝试使用 maven 构建某些东西时，都会重现此错误.

And then, this error occurs. This error can be reproduced every time I try to build something with maven.

执行 mvn dependency:tree、dependency:list 或通常的构建包，将导致相同的错误.

Doing mvn dependency:tree, dependency:list, or the usual build package, will result in the same error.

从 Eclipse 运行包"构建的错误是:

The error from running the 'package' build from eclipse is:

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Jackpot Portal Webapp 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The POM for javax.servlet:com.springsource.javax.servlet:jar:2.5.0 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for javax.servlet:com.springsource.javax.servlet.jsp.jstl:jar:1.2.0 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for javax.transaction:com.springsource.javax.transaction:jar:1.1.0 is missing, no dependency information available
[WARNING] The POM for org.slf4j:com.springsource.slf4j.log4j:jar:1.5.6 is missing, no dependency information available
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 0.963s
[INFO] Finished at: Tue Jan 11 01:55:41 WIT 2011
[INFO] Final Memory: 2M/56M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project jackpot: Could not resolve dependencies
for project com.jeteo:jackpot:war:1.0-SNAPSHOT: The following artifacts could
not be resolved: javax.servlet:com.springsource.javax.servlet:jar:2.5.0,
javax.servlet:com.springsource.javax.servlet.jsp.jstl:jar:1.2.0,
javax.transaction:com.springsource.javax.transaction:jar:1.1.0,
org.slf4j:com.springsource.slf4j.log4j:jar:1.5.6: Failure to find
javax.servlet:com.springsource.javax.servlet:jar:2.5.0 in
http://repository.springsource.com/maven/bundles/release was cached in the
local repository, resolution will not be reattempted until the update
interval of com.springsource.repository.bundles.release has elapsed or
updates are forced -> [Help 1]

[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/DependencyResolutionException

这里是 pom.xml 的内容:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.jeteo</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackpot</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>Jackpot Portal Webapp</name>
    <url>http://www.jeteo.com</url>
    <properties>
        <java-version>1.6</java-version>
        <org.springframework-version>3.0.3.RELEASE</org.springframework-version>
        <org.hibernate-version>3.6.0.Final</org.hibernate-version>
        <org.aspectj-version>1.6.9</org.aspectj-version>
        <org.slf4j-version>1.5.10</org.slf4j-version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${org.springframework-version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.8.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.jt400</groupId>
            <artifactId>jt400</artifactId>
            <version>6.6</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Hibernate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>${org.hibernate-version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>${org.hibernate-version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- AspectJ -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>${org.aspectj-version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjtools</artifactId>
            <version>${org.aspectj-version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>com.springsource.javax.servlet</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>com.springsource.javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--
        <dependency>
         <groupId>javax.persistence</groupId>
         <artifactId>com.springsource.javax.persistence</artifactId>
         <version>1.0.0</version>
         <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
            <artifactId>com.springsource.javax.transaction</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.0</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>com.springsource.slf4j.log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.11</version>
            <type>jar</type>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
    <repositories>
        <!-- Spring releases -->
        <repository>
            <id>com.springsource.repository.bundles.release</id>
            <name>Spring Maven Repository Repository</name>
            <url>http://repository.springsource.com/maven/bundles/release</url>
        </repository>
        <!-- For hibernate 3.6 support -->
        <repository>
            <id>jboss</id>
            <url>https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    <build>
        <finalName>jackpot</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <url>http://localhost:8080/manager</url>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.6</source>
                    <target>1.6</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

我已经尝试下载最新版本的 maven，并将其包含在 eclipse helios 中，但仍然存在同样的问题.即使我在 shell 命令行(在 eclipse 之外)中运行它，也会发生同样的错误消息.

I've tried downloading the newest version of maven, and included it in the eclipse helios, but still the same problem. The same error message happens even when I run it it in the shell command line (outside eclipse).

我错过了什么?

推荐答案

看起来您缺少一些 Maven 存储库.询问您朋友的 .m2/settings.xml，您可能希望更新 POM 以包含其中的存储库.

Looks like you are missing some Maven repos. Ask for your friend's .m2/settings.xml, and you'll probably want to update the POM to include the repositories there.

--edit:在一些快速谷歌搜索之后，尝试将其添加到您的 POM 中:

--edit: after some quick googling, try adding this to your POM:

<repository>
    <id>com.springsource.repository.bundles.release</id>
    <name>SpringSource Enterprise Bundle Repository - SpringSource Bundle Releases</name>
    <url>http://repository.springsource.com/maven/bundles/release</url>
</repository>
<repository>
    <id>com.springsource.repository.bundles.external</id>
    <name>SpringSource Enterprise Bundle Repository - External Bundle Releases</name>
    <url>http://repository.springsource.com/maven/bundles/external</url>
</repository>

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08-06 08:20
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