本文介绍了Python:if / else in dict的理解?的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
在python2.7 +存在任何方式来做如下:
In python2.7+ exist any way to make something like:
{ something_if_true if condition else something_if_false for key, value in dict_.items() }
我知道你可以做任何事情只是'if'
I know you can make anything with just 'if'
{ something_if_true for key, value in dict_.items() if condition}
推荐答案
你已经得到它: A如果测试其他B
是一个有效的python表达式。你的dict理解的唯一问题是,在一个字母理解中表达的地方必须有两个表达式,用冒号分隔:
You've already got it: A if test else B
is a valid python expression. The only problem with your dict comprehension as shown is that the place for an expression in a dict comprehension must have two expressions, separated by a colon:
{ (some_key if condition else default_key):(something_if_true if condition
else something_if_false) for key, value in dict_.items() }
最终 if
子句作为过滤器,与具有条件表达式不同
The final if
clause acts as a filter, which is different from having the conditional expression.
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