如何通过 phpunit.xml 从测试套件中包含/排除某些组

问题描述

我想从测试套件中排除或包含某些测试.我想通过注释/组对此进行一些控制，而不是在 phpunit.xml

中命名特定文件或文件夹

我尝试过类似的操作，但它似乎忽略了 和/或

<测试套件名称=单元"><目录>单元</目录></testsuite><测试套件名称="IntegrationFirstRound"><目录>集成/</目录><include><!-- 我只想包含这个组--><组>第一轮</组></包括></testsuite><测试套件名称="IntegrationOther"><目录>集成/</目录><exclude><!-- 我想排除这个组，运行所有其他组--><组>第一轮</组></排除></testsuite></testsuites>

我不想仅仅为了适应这一点而将测试移动到不同的文件夹，并且我不想从 CLI 多次调用 phpunit，我希望我可以通过 xml 配置获得所需的结果.

解决方案

好吧，看看 DOC，这应该是你第一个看的地方

https://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/appendixes.配置.html

您需要一个 groups 元素，其中包含 group.所以你在哪里

<组>第一轮</组></排除>

你应该有

<exclude><!-- 我想排除这个组，运行所有其他组--><组>第一轮</组></排除></组>

它并没有真正说明它是否应该放在 <testsuite> 中，我从未使用过它，但我相信如果您查看文档，您应该会找到一些示例.>

I would like to exclude or include certain test from test-suites. I would like to have some control of this via annotations/groups rather than naming specific files or folders in phpunit.xml

I have attempted something like this, but its appears to be ignoring the <groups> and/or <include>

<testsuites>
    <testsuite name="Unit">
        <directory>Unit</directory>
    </testsuite>
    <testsuite name="IntegrationFirstRound">
        <directory>Integration/</directory>
        <include><!-- I want to ONLY include this group -->
            <group>first-round</group>
        </include>
    </testsuite>
    <testsuite name="IntegrationOther">
        <directory>Integration/</directory>
        <exclude><!-- I want to EXCLUDE this group, run all others -->
            <group>first-round</group>
        </exclude>
    </testsuite>
</testsuites>

I don't want to move tests to different folders just to accommodate this, and I do not want to invoke phpunit multiple times from the CLI, I am hoping I can achieve the desired results via the xml config.

解决方案

Ok, looking at the DOCs which should be the first place you look

https://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/appendixes.configuration.html

You need a groups element with the group inside of it. So where you have

<exclude><!-- I want to EXCLUDE this group, run all others -->
     <group>first-round</group>
</exclude>

You should have

<groups>
    <exclude><!-- I want to EXCLUDE this group, run all others -->
        <group>first-round</group>
   </exclude>
</groups>

It doesn't really say if it should go inside the <testsuite>, and I never used it but I am sure if you look in the documentation you should find some examples.

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