使用 Android Volley 发出 HTTPS 请求

本文介绍了使用 Android Volley 发出 HTTPS 请求的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我正在尝试使用此代码发出 https 请求:

I am trying to make a https request using this code:

RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue(getApplicationContext());
request = new Request<String>(Request.Method.GET,"https://devblahblahblah.com/service/etc",errListener);

但我收到此错误:

com.android.volley.NoConnectionError:javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException:java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException:信任锚未找到认证路径.

需要注意的两点:

HTTPS 证书有效.在浏览器上轻松打开，没有任何警告.
以上代码适用于 HTTP 链接.

我实际上需要知道 Android Volley 框架中是否有任何开关/选项可以通过使用它们来成功访问 HTTPS URL?

I actually need to know if there are any switches/options in the Android Volley framework by using which I'll successfully hit a HTTPS URL?

警告:以下代码不应该在生产中使用，因为它容易受到 SSL 攻击

也许下面这些代码会对您有所帮助:

Warning: The following code should not be used in production because it is vulnerable to SSL attacks

Probably these codes below will be helpful for you:

1.创建一个实现X509TrustManager的HttpsTrustManager类:

1.Create a HttpsTrustManager class that implements X509TrustManager:

public class HttpsTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {

    private static TrustManager[] trustManagers;
    private static final X509Certificate[] _AcceptedIssuers = new X509Certificate[]{};

    @Override
    public void checkClientTrusted(
            java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s)
            throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {

    }

    @Override
    public void checkServerTrusted(
            java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s)
            throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {

    }

    public boolean isClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) {
        return true;
    }

    public boolean isServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
        return _AcceptedIssuers;
    }

    public static void allowAllSSL() {
        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier() {

            @Override
            public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
                return true;
            }

        });

        SSLContext context = null;
        if (trustManagers == null) {
            trustManagers = new TrustManager[]{new HttpsTrustManager()};
        }

        try {
            context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
            context.init(null, trustManagers, new SecureRandom());
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (KeyManagementException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(context
                .getSocketFactory());
    }

}

2.在发出https请求之前添加HttpsTrustManager.allowAllSSL():

2.Add HttpsTrustManager.allowAllSSL() before you make a https request:

HttpsTrustManager.allowAllSSL();
String  tag_string_req = "string_req";
StringRequest strReq = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST,
        your_https_url, new Response.Listener<String>() {
    @Override
    public void onResponse(String response) {
        Log.d(TAG, "response :"+response);
    }
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
    @Override
    public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
        VolleyLog.d(TAG, "Error: " + error.getMessage());
    }
}){
    @Override
    protected Map<String, String> getParams() {
        Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
        params.put("username", "max");
        params.put("password", "123456");
        return params;
    }
};
AppController.getInstance().addToRequestQueue(strReq, tag_string_req);

这篇关于使用 Android Volley 发出 HTTPS 请求的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！

X509TrustManager