用于节点串行端口的自定义解析器?

问题描述

输入数据如STX(0x02)..Data..ETX(0x03)

我可以通过字节序列解析器来处理数据:

I can process data by byte sequence parser:

var SerialPort = require('serialport');

var port = new SerialPort('/dev/tty-usbserial1', {
  parser: SerialPort.parsers.byteDelimiter([3])
});

port.on('data', function (data) {
  console.log('Data: ' + data);
});

但我实际传入的数据是STX(0x02)..Data..ETX(0x03)..XX(加2个字符来验证数据)

如何获取合适的数据?

谢谢！

推荐答案

从 node-serialport 的版本 2 或 3 开始，解析器必须继承 Stream.Tansform 类.在您的示例中，这将成为一个新类.

Since version 2 or 3 of node-serialport, parsers have to inherit the Stream.Tansform class. In your example, that would become a new class.

创建一个名为 CustomParser.js 的文件:

Create a file called CustomParser.js :

class CustomParser extends Transform {
  constructor() {
    super();

    this.incommingData = Buffer.alloc(0);
  }

  _transform(chunk, encoding, cb) {
    // chunk is the incoming buffer here
    this.incommingData = Buffer.concat([this.incommingData, chunk]);
    if (this.incommingData.length > 3 && this.incommingData[this.incommingData.length - 3] == 3) {
        this.push(this.incommingData); // this replaces emitter.emit("data", incomingData);
        this.incommingData = Buffer.alloc(0);
    }
    cb();
  }

  _flush(cb) {
    this.push(this.incommingData);
    this.incommingData = Buffer.alloc(0);
    cb();
  }
}

module.exports = CustomParser;

他们像这样使用你的解析器:

Them use your parser like this:

var SerialPort = require('serialport');
var CustomParser = require('./CustomParser ');

var port = new SerialPort('COM1');
var customParser = new CustomParser();
port.pipe(customParser);

customParser.on('data', function(data) {
  console.log(data);
});

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