我使用 OR 在 VBA 上形成一个多条件 IF ELSE 语句，它不起作用

问题描述

Dim cat As Integer
For cat = 2 To last
    Range("AB" & cat).Select

    If Selection.Value = " " Then
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, -2).Value = "-"
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, -1).Value = "-"

    ElseIf Selection.Value = "Address in local wording" Then
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, -2).Value = "Customer"
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, -1).Value = "Incomplete information or awaiting more info from customer"

    ElseIf (Selection.Value = "hold to console" Or "Hold to console" Or "Allocated 14/12 and ship next day") Then
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, -2).Value = "Depot"
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, -1).Value = "Allotment delay"

    ElseIf (Selection.Value = "Backorder" Or "backorder" Or "Back order" Or "back order") Then
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, -2).Value = "Inventory"
        ActiveCell.Offset(0, -1).Value = "Material not available causing backorder"

    End If
Next cat

我得到的结果是当 Selection.Value 为空时，"-" , "-"其余的都只显示 "Depot" ，"Allotment delay".

The result I get is when Selection.Value is empty, "-" , "-"and the rest all show "Depot" , "Allotment delay" only.

这段代码有什么问题?

推荐答案

使用以下行不正确:

ElseIf (Selection.Value = "hold to console" Or "Hold to console" Or "Allocated 14/12 and ship next day") Then

您需要在每个条件前添加Selection.Value =，见下一行:

You need to add Selection.Value = before each condition, see line below:

ElseIf Selection.Value = "hold to console" Or Selection.Value = "Hold to console" Or Selection.Value = "Allocated 14/12 and ship next day" Then

注意:这同样适用于您拥有的所有其他 ElseIf.

Note: the same applies to all other ElseIfs you have.

编辑 1

但是，我建议使用下面的代码.您的代码为 Select Case尖叫".此外，没有必要 Range("AB" & cat).Select 和以后使用 ActiveCell，相反，您可以使用完全限定的 Range.

However,I would suggest to use the code below. Your code is "screaming" for Select Case. Also, there is no need to Range("AB" & cat).Select and later use ActiveCell, instead you could just use fully qualifed Range.

代码

Dim cat As Long

For cat = 2 To last
    Select Case Range("AB" & cat).Value
        Case " "
            Range("AB" & cat).Offset(0, -2).Value = "-"
            Range("AB" & cat).Offset(0, -1).Value = "-"

        Case "Address in local wording"
            Range("AB" & cat).Offset(0, -2).Value = "Customer"
            Range("AB" & cat).Offset(0, -1).Value = "Incomplete information or awaiting more info from customer"

        Case "hold to console", "Hold to console", "Allocated 14/12 and ship next day"
            Range("AB" & cat).Offset(0, -2).Value = "Depot"
            Range("AB" & cat).Offset(0, -1).Value = "Allotment delay"

        Case "Backorder", "backorder", "Back order", "back order"
            Range("AB" & cat).Offset(0, -2).Value = "Inventory"
            Range("AB" & cat).Offset(0, -1).Value = "Material not available causing backorder"
    End Select

Next cat

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