如何通过谷歌图表 API 使用 csv 文件?

问题描述

我有一个 csv 文件:

I have a csv file with that :

Site,Janvier,Février,Mars,Avril,Mai,Juin,Juillet,Août,Septembre,Octobre,Novembre,Décembre雪铁龙 VILLEFRANCHE CARROSSERIE,0,0,14,0,18,21,0,0,0,0,0,0雪铁龙自由城,240,237,230,264,219,285,219,130​​,4,0,0,0日产自由行,174,202,215,181,196,244,203,107,10,1,0,0

Site,Janvier,Février,Mars,Avril,Mai,Juin,Juillet,Août,Septembre,Octobre,Novembre,DécembreCITROEN VILLEFRANCHE CARROSSERIE,0,0,14,0,18,21,0,0,0,0,0,0CITROEN VILLEFRANCHE ,240,237,230,264,219,285,219,130,4,0,0,0NISSAN VILLEFRANCHE ,174,202,215,181,196,244,203,107,10,1,0,0

我想在柱形图中查看其数据.

I would like to see its data in a column chart.

但我不知道如何使用 API 读取 csv 的数据.这是带有 API 的柱形图示例:

But i do not know how to read the data of a csv with the API.Here is an example of a column chart with the API :

google.charts.load("current", {packages:['corechart']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
  var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
    ["Element", "Density", { role: "style" } ],
    ["Copper", 8.94, "#b87333"],
    ["Silver", 10.49, "silver"],
    ["Gold", 19.30, "gold"],
    ["Platinum", 21.45, "color: #e5e4e2"]
  ]);

  var view = new google.visualization.DataView(data);
  view.setColumns([0, 1,
                   { calc: "stringify",
                     sourceColumn: 1,
                     type: "string",
                     role: "annotation" },
                   2]);

  var options = {
    title: "Density of Precious Metals, in g/cm^3",
    width: 600,
    height: 400,
    bar: {groupWidth: "95%"},
    legend: { position: "none" },
  };
  var chart = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(document.getElementById("columnchart_values"));
  chart.draw(view, options);

如何更改数据加载以使用 csv 文件?

How to change the data load to use a csv file ?

推荐答案

你可以使用 jquery.csv 来解析 csv

you can use jquery.csv to parse the csv

google.charts.load('current', {
  callback: function () {
    $.get("file_name.csv", function(csvString) {
      var arrayData = $.csv.toArrays(csvString, {onParseValue: $.csv.hooks.castToScalar});

      var data = new google.visualization.arrayToDataTable(arrayData);

      var chart = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
      chart.draw(data);
    });
  },
  packages: ['corechart']
});

查看以下带有静态数据的工作片段

---

see following working snippet with static data

google.charts.load('current', {
  callback: function () {
    csvString = 'Site,Janvier,Février,Mars,Avril,Mai,Juin,Juillet,Août,Septembre,Octobre,Novembre,Décembre
CITROEN VILLEFRANCHE CARROSSERIE,0,0,14,0,18,21,0,0,0,0,0,0
CITROEN VILLEFRANCHE ,240,237,230,264,219,285,219,130,4,0,0,0
NISSAN VILLEFRANCHE ,174,202,215,181,196,244,203,107,10,1,0,0';

    var arrayData = $.csv.toArrays(csvString, {onParseValue: $.csv.hooks.castToScalar});

    var data = new google.visualization.arrayToDataTable(arrayData);

    var chart = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
    chart.draw(data);
  },
  packages: ['corechart']
});

<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery-csv/0.71/jquery.csv-0.71.min.js"></script>
<div id="chart_div"></div>

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