问题描述
我想推出一个集群,并运行一个作业全部采用博托。我发现很多的的创建job_flows的例子。但我不能为我的生活,找到一个例子,显示了:
I'm trying to launch a cluster and run a job all using boto.I find lot's of examples of creating job_flows. But I can't for the life of me, find an example that shows:
- 如何定义集群中使用(由clusted_id)
- 如何配置启动群集(例如,如果我想使用现货实例对一些任务节点)
我缺少的东西?
推荐答案
博托和基础EMR API目前混合条件的的群集和作业流程的,和工作流程是是<一个href="http://docs.aws.amazon.com/ElasticMa$p$pduce/latest/API/API_DescribeJobFlows.html">de$p$pcated.我认为他们的同义词。
Boto and the underlying EMR API is currently mixing the terms cluster and job flow, and job flow is being deprecated. I consider them synonyms.
您创建一个新的群集通过调用 boto.emr.connection.run_jobflow()
功能。它会返回集群ID,它的电子病历为您生成。
You create a new cluster by calling the boto.emr.connection.run_jobflow()
function. It will return the cluster ID which EMR generates for you.
首先强制事情:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import boto
import boto.emr
from boto.emr.instance_group import InstanceGroup
conn = boto.emr.connect_to_region('us-east-1')
然后,我们指定实例群体,包括我们要付出的任务节点的现货价格:
Then we specify instance groups, including the spot price we want to pay for the TASK nodes:
instance_groups = []
instance_groups.append(InstanceGroup(
num_instances=1,
role="MASTER",
type="m1.small",
market="ON_DEMAND",
name="Main node"))
instance_groups.append(InstanceGroup(
num_instances=2,
role="CORE",
type="m1.small",
market="ON_DEMAND",
name="Worker nodes"))
instance_groups.append(InstanceGroup(
num_instances=2,
role="TASK",
type="m1.small",
market="SPOT",
name="My cheap spot nodes",
bidprice="0.002"))
最后,我们开始了新的集群:
Finally we start a new cluster:
cluster_id = conn.run_jobflow(
"Name for my cluster",
instance_groups=instance_groups,
action_on_failure='TERMINATE_JOB_FLOW',
keep_alive=True,
enable_debugging=True,
log_uri="s3://mybucket/logs/",
hadoop_version=None,
ami_version="2.4.9",
steps=[],
bootstrap_actions=[],
ec2_keyname="my-ec2-key",
visible_to_all_users=True,
job_flow_role="EMR_EC2_DefaultRole",
service_role="EMR_DefaultRole")
我们还可以打印集群ID,如果我们关心的是:
We can also print the cluster ID if we care about that:
print "Starting cluster", cluster_id
这篇关于如何启动和使用博托配置EMR集群的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!