获取userId后如何使用FutureBuilder？

问题描述

如果要获取用户列表，只需将
设置 Firestore.instance.collection（ users）。snapshots（）到Futurebuilder的未来：

If you want to get a list of users,just set Firestore.instance.collection("users").snapshots() to the Futurebuilder's future:

但是，如何使用 userDataRef（）使用FutureBuilder根据userId获取用户数据？

But, how can I use userDataRef() to get user's data based on userId using FutureBuilder?

  Future<Stream<DocumentSnapshot>> userDataRef() async {
    final FirebaseUser user = await auth.currentUser();

    return Firestore.instance
        .collection("users")
        .document(user.uid).snapshots();
  }

这是我的FutureBuilder。
尝试向用户显示用户最喜欢的食物。

This is my FutureBuilder.trying to display users favorite foods.

  FutureBuilder(
    future: Database.shared.userDataRef(),
    builder: (BuildContext context, snapshot) {
      if (!snapshot.hasData) {
        return Text("Error");
      }
      final doc = snapshot.data.documents;
      final List favoriteFoods = doc["favorite_foods"];


      return Text(favoriteFoods.toString());
    },

任何建议将不胜感激。

谢谢。

推荐答案

您可以使用嵌套的 FutureBuilder 如下：

You can use nested FutureBuilder's like this :

  Widget nestedFutureBuilders(){
    return FutureBuilder(
      future: YourFirstRequest,
      builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<String> snapshotOne) {
        switch (snapshotOne.connectionState) {
          case ConnectionState.none:
            return Text('Press button to start.');
          case ConnectionState.active:
          case ConnectionState.waiting:
            return Text('Awaiting result...');
          case ConnectionState.done:
            if (snapshotOne.hasError)
              return Text('Error: ${snapshotOne.error}');
            return FutureBuilder<String>(
              future: YourSecondRequest, // which is related the first request data (snapshotOne.data).
              builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<String> snapshotTwo) {
                switch (snapshotTwo.connectionState) {
                  case ConnectionState.none:
                    return Text('Press button to start.');
                  case ConnectionState.active:
                  case ConnectionState.waiting:
                    return Text('Awaiting result...');
                  case ConnectionState.done:
                    if (snapshotTwo.hasError)
                      return Text('Error: ${snapshotTwo.error}');
                    return BuildYourUIHere();// you have both data here(snapshotOne.data & snapshotTwo.data)
                }
                return null; // unreachable
              },
            );
        }
        return null; // unreachable
      },
    );
  }

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