邮递员预请求脚本为Google服务帐户创建JWT

问题描述

我正在尝试创建一个JWT，以获取Google服务帐户的访问令牌，以用于邮递员的预请求脚本中.

I am trying to create a JWT to get an access token for a Google Service Account to use in a Postman Pre-Request script.

但是我在Postman控制台中仍然收到此错误:

But I keep getting this error in the Postman Console:

Error:

在邮递员响应"窗口中，我得到:

And in the Postman Response window I get:

There was an error in evaluating the Pre-request Script:  undefined: undefined

我将错误本地化为失败:

I localized the error to be failing here:

var jwt = KJUR.jws.JWS.sign(null, header, claimSet, privateKey);

我通过使用对http://kjur.github.io/jsrsasign/jsrsasign-latest-all-min.js的请求将其导入，并将其保存到名为jsrsasign的环境变量中，然后在下面用eval将其补水.

I'm importing it by using a request to http://kjur.github.io/jsrsasign/jsrsasign-latest-all-min.js and saving it to an environment variable called jsrsasign then rehydrating it below with eval.

预请求脚本:

var navigator = {};
var window = {};
eval(pm.environment.get("jsrsasign"));

var scope = pm.environment.get('scope');
var iss = pm.environment.get('iss');
var privateKey = pm.environment.get('privateKey');

const header = {"alg" : "RS256", "typ" : "JWT"};

const claimSet =
{
  "iss": iss,
  "scope": scope,
  "aud":"https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token",
  "exp":KJUR.jws.IntDate.get("now + 1hour").toString(),
  "iat": KJUR.jws.IntDate.get("now").toString()
}

console.log(`header: ${ JSON.stringify(header)}`);
console.log(`claim set: ${ JSON.stringify(claimSet) }`);

var jwt = KJUR.jws.JWS.sign(null, header, claimSet, privateKey);

pm.environment.set('jwt', jwt);

此人对Medium的评论与此类似: https://medium.com/@jkohne/hi-klaasjan-tukker-im-trying-to-get-the-library-import-and-eval-to-work-for-jsrsasign- c0c457ddd23f

Similar issue to this guy's comment on Medium:https://medium.com/@jkohne/hi-klaasjan-tukker-im-trying-to-get-the-library-import-and-eval-to-work-for-jsrsasign-c0c457ddd23f

推荐答案

我能够解决此问题.

我的私钥中的转义字符(\n，\t)

My private key had escaped white space characters in it (\n,\t)

我打开了google chrome开发工具，然后将其保存到带有模板文字的变量中，然后控制台将其注销以获取格式正确的密钥.

I opened up google chrome dev tools and just saved it to a variable with template literals and console logged it out to get a properly formatted key.

另一个选项可能也可以在Postman中做到这一点.

Another option may just to do that in Postman as well.

此后，它起作用了.

已发布的收藏集: https://documenter.getpostman.com/view/8140651/SWECYFyf?version=最新

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