问题描述
我有一个名为的TestController与API方法这个非常简单的C#APIController:
I have this very simple C# APIController named "TestController" with an API method as:
[HttpPost]
public string HelloWorld([FromBody] Testing t)
{
return t.Name + " " + t.LastName;
}
联系仅仅是一个类,它是这样的:
Contact is just a class that look like this:
public class Testing
{
[Required]
public string Name;
[Required]
public string LastName;
}
我APIRouter看起来是这样的:
My APIRouter looks like this:
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "TestApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
问题1 :结果
如何测试,从C#的客户端?
QUESTION 1:
How can I test that from a C# Client?
有关#2我尝试以下code:
For #2 I tried the following code:
private async Task TestAPI()
{
var pairs = new List<KeyValuePair<string, string>>
{
new KeyValuePair<string, string>("Name", "Happy"),
new KeyValuePair<string, string>("LastName", "Developer")
};
var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(pairs);
var client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(
new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
var result = await client.PostAsync(
new Uri("http://localhost:3471/api/test/helloworld",
UriKind.Absolute), content);
lblTestAPI.Text = result.ToString();
}
问题2 :结果
如何从提琴手测试这个?结果
似乎无法找到如何通过UI传递类。
QUESTION 2:
How can I test this from Fiddler?
Can't seem to find how to pass a Class via the UI.
推荐答案
有关问题1:
我想从.NET客户端实现POST如下。
请注意,您将需要添加参照以下组件:
一)System.Net.Http B)System.Net.Http.Formatting
For Question 1:I'd implement the POST from the .NET client as follows.Note you will need to add reference to the following assemblies:a) System.Net.Http b) System.Net.Http.Formatting
public static void Post(Testing testing)
{
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:3471/");
// Add an Accept header for JSON format.
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(
new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
// Create the JSON formatter.
MediaTypeFormatter jsonFormatter = new JsonMediaTypeFormatter();
// Use the JSON formatter to create the content of the request body.
HttpContent content = new ObjectContent<Testing>(testing, jsonFormatter);
// Send the request.
var resp = client.PostAsync("api/test/helloworld", content).Result;
}
我还改写控制器方法如下:
I'd also rewrite the controller method as follows:
[HttpPost]
public string HelloWorld(Testing t) //NOTE: You don't need [FromBody] here
{
return t.Name + " " + t.LastName;
}
有关问题2:
在提琴手改变动词从GET张贴下拉列表,并把在JSON
重新在请求主体对象的presentation
For Question 2:In Fiddler change the verb in the Dropdown from GET to POST and put in the JSONrepresentation of the object in the Request body
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