DataFrame groupby().apply()函数似乎被调用了两次

问题描述

这是一个简单的DataFrame:

Here is a simple DataFrame:

import numpy as np
dd=pd.DataFrame(np.arange(35).reshape(7,5), columns=list('xyzwv'))
dd['w']=list('AABBBCC')

，即:

现在我尝试以下代码

def func(x):
    print(x)
    return x

dd.groupby('w').apply(func)

然后将其打印出来:

我认为出了点问题，因为被打印两次.

I think something goes wrong because is being printed twice.

对于同一组，好像func()被调用了两次.我犯了什么错误?

It looks as if func() is being called twice for the same group.What mistake did I do?

推荐答案

apply两次调用第一组以确定是否可以进行一些优化，请参见 http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/groupby.html#flexible-apply

apply calls the first group twice to work out whether it could do some optimizations, seehttp://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/groupby.html#flexible-apply

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