问题描述
我在看一个关于异步CTP VID和已经看到,如果从呼叫等待例如主线程,那么将继续执行从主线程工作完成时。
I was watching a vid about Async CTP and saw that if you call await from e.g. main thread , then the execution will continue from main thread when the work is completed.
例如
//called from main thread
var result = await SomeAsyncWork();
//this will execute in main thread also
console.writeline(result)
我有天真的IM pression会有一个正常的回调正在进行这将是一个工作线程执行。
I had the naive impression that there would be a normal call back going on which would be executed on a worker thread.
目前必须到底是怎么回事,因为你可以用正常的异步方法在T的任务与Task.FromAsync一定程度
At some level that must be what is going on since you can wrap normal async methods in a Task of T with Task.FromAsync
但正常的异步方法将在工作线程中运行,因此如何在的WorkerThread回调整理回主线程?
but normal async methods will run in worker threads, so how is the callback in the workerthread marshalled back to the main thread?
推荐答案
回调连接到任务,使用当前的任务调度程序(这是在等待的时间当前,在完成时没有电流)。对于UI线程,当前的任务调度将安排回调将在UI线程中执行......一个线程池线程,调度程序将允许它上的任何的线程池线程中执行,等等。
The callback is attached to the task, using the current task scheduler (that's "current" at the time of awaiting, not current at the time of completion). For a UI thread, the current task scheduler will schedule the callback to be executed within the UI thread... for a thread pool thread, the scheduler will allow it to be executed on any thread pool thread, etc.
假设你正在等待任务< T>
,它有效地调用<$c$c>Task<T>.ContinueWith(continuationAction,调度程序) 。
Assuming you're awaiting a Task<T>
, it's effectively calling Task<T>.ContinueWith(continuationAction, scheduler)
.
您可以等待可用正确的方法什么,而是如何 BeginAwait
时间表的延续是实现特定的。因为它可能是最常见的一种,我只提到了基于任务之一。本身并没有指定这个在所有的编译器 - 它假定库将做正确的事情。所有的编译器是翻译方法的其余部分变成了延续,并传递到 BeginAwait
。
You can await anything with the right methods available, but how BeginAwait
schedules the continuation is implementation-specific. I've only mentioned the task-based one because it's probably the most common one. The compiler itself doesn't specify this at all - it assumes that the libraries will do the right thing. All the compiler does is translate "the rest of the method" into a continuation, and pass that into BeginAwait
.
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