JUnit5标签特定的gradle任务

问题描述

我使用以下注释标记集成测试:

I use the following annotation to tag my integration tests:

@Target({ ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD })
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Tag("integration-test")
public @interface IntegrationTest {
}

这是我在build.gradle中用来从gradle build中排除这些测试的过滤器:

This is the filter I use in build.gradle to exclude these tests from gradle build:

junitPlatform {
    filters {
        tags {
            exclude 'integration-test'
        }
    }
}

到目前为止，很好.

现在，我想提供一个专门运行我的集成测试的Gradle任务-推荐的方法是什么?

Now I would like to offer a Gradle task which specifically runs my integration tests – what's the recommended approach?

推荐答案

基于 https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/6172#issuecomment-409883128

在2020年修订，以考虑懒惰的任务配置和Gradle 5.查看较旧版本的答案历史记录.

plugins {
    id "java"
}

def test = tasks.named("test") {
    useJUnitPlatform {
        excludeTags "integration"
    }
}

def integrationTest = tasks.register("integrationTest2", Test) {
    useJUnitPlatform {
        includeTags "integration"
    }
    shouldRunAfter test
}

tasks.named("check") {
    dependsOn integrationTest
}

正在跑步

• gradlew test将运行不集成的测试
• gradlew integrationTest将仅运行集成测试
• gradlew check将先运行test，然后再运行integrationTest
• gradlew integrationTest test将先运行test，然后再运行integrationTest
  注意:由于shouldRunAfter
，订单已调换

Running

• gradlew test will run tests without integration
• gradlew integrationTest will run only integration test
• gradlew check will run test followed by integrationTest
• gradlew integrationTest test will run test followed by integrationTest
  note: order is swapped because of shouldRunAfter
• Gradle 4.6+原生支持JUnit 5
• JUnit 5不推荐使用其插件: https://github.com/junit-team /junit5/issues/1317
• JUnit 5已删除plugin: 'org.junit.platform.gradle.plugin'
• JUnit 5关闭 junit5#579(与OP的问题相同)为无法修复(由于停用了插件)
• Gradle支持上述功能: https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues /6172
• Gradle 4.6+ supports JUnit 5 natively
• JUnit 5 deprecated their plugin: https://github.com/junit-team/junit5/issues/1317
• JUnit 5 deleted plugin: 'org.junit.platform.gradle.plugin'
• JUnit 5 closed junit5#579 (same as OP's question) as won't-fix (due to decommissioning their plugin)
• Gradle supports the above feature: https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/6172

注意:尽管上述方法有效，但IntelliJ IDEA很难推断出内容，因此，我建议使用更明确的版本，其中键入所有内容并完全支持代码完成:

... { Test task ->
    task.useJUnitPlatform { org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformOptions options ->
        options.includeTags 'integration'
    }
}

build.gradle.kts

根项目Kotlin DSL插件，用于在Gradle 5.6.4的所有模块中配置集成测试

build.gradle.kts

Root project Kotlin DSL drop-in for configuring integration tests in all modules in Gradle 5.6.4

allprojects {
    plugins.withId("java") {
        @Suppress("UnstableApiUsage")
        [email protected] {
            val test = "test"(Test::class) {
                useJUnitPlatform {
                    excludeTags("integration")
                }
            }
            val integrationTest = register<Test>("integrationTest") {
                useJUnitPlatform {
                    includeTags("integration")
                }
                shouldRunAfter(test)
            }
            "check" {
                dependsOn(integrationTest)
            }
        }
    }
}

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