使用MinGW-w64在MSYS2上编译BASIS

问题描述

我正在尝试遵循这些说明来编译BASIS(CMake使用MinGW-w64编译器在MSYS2上构建系统和软件实施标准).但是，ccmake ..步骤失败:

I'm trying to follow these instructions to compile-install BASIS (CMake Build system And Software Implementation Standard) on MSYS2 using MinGW-w64 compilers. However, the ccmake .. step fails:

我尝试按pacman -Ss ccmake搜索MSYS2软件包，但没有结果.所以我认为我必须使用命令行cmake代替:

I tried searching the MSYS2 packages by pacman -Ss ccmake with no results. So I thought I have to use commandline cmake instead:

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=~/local -DBUILD_APPLICATIONS:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_EXAMPLE:BOOL=ON ..

失败者:

CMake Error at src/cmake/modules/ProjectTools.cmake:876 (message):
  CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX must be an absolute path!
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  src/cmake/modules/ProjectTools.cmake:2525 (basis_installtree_asserts)
  src/cmake/modules/ProjectTools.cmake:2751 (basis_project_begin)
  CMakeLists.txt:69 (basis_project_impl)

作为一种解决方法，我将~/local更改为/home/<userName>/local似乎可行.但是，我不知道MakeFile在哪里，原因是运行make .时出现错误:

as a workaround I changed the ~/local to /home/<userName>/local which seem to be working. However, I don't know where the MakeFile(s) are, cause when running the make . I get the error:

鉴于我在~/.bashrc文件中有alias make='mingw32-make.如果您能帮助我知道问题出在哪里以及如何解决，我将不胜感激.我已经安装了MSYS2-MinGW-w64软件包mingw64/mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake.我的Windows版本是1909，MSYS_NT-10.0-18363是我的环境.

given that I have alias make='mingw32-make in the ~/.bashrc file. I would appreciate if you could help me know what is the problem and how I can solve it. I have the MSYS2-MinGW-w64 package mingw64/mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake installed. My Windows is version 1909,and MSYS_NT-10.0-18363 is my environment.

P.S.1..现在，查看CMake的输出，我实际上发现了一个警告:

P.S.1. Looking at the CMake's output I now see that there is actually a warning:

CMake Warning (dev) in CMakeLists.txt:
  No project() command is present.  The top-level CMakeLists.txt file must
  contain a literal, direct call to the project() command.  Add a line of
  code such as

    project(ProjectName)

  near the top of the file, but after cmake_minimum_required().

  CMake is pretending there is a "project(Project)" command on the first
  line.
This warning is for project developers.  Use -Wno-dev to suppress it.

这个项目有点讽刺，但是我不确定这是否是编译失败的原因.

which is a bit ironic for this project, but I am not sure if this is the reason why the compiling fails.

P.S.2..我安装了mingw64/mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake软件包，但没有ccmake工具.但是msys/cmake可以.所以:

P.S.2. I had the mingw64/mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake package installed, which doesn't have the ccmake tool. But the msys/cmake does. So:

• pacman -R mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake
• pacman -S msys/cmake

• pacman -R mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake
• pacman -S msys/cmake

现在ccmake可用.

推荐答案

好的，我认为我通过使用MSVC编译器找到了一个临时解决方法:

OK, I think I found a temporary workaround by using the MSVC compilers:

• cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/home/<userName>/local -DBUILD_APPLICATIONS:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_EXAMPLE:BOOL=ON .. -G "Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64"
• cmake --build . --config release --target install
• 可执行文件为~/local/Bin/basisproject.cmd，文件扩展名奇怪，但似乎可以正常工作！

• cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/home/<userName>/local -DBUILD_APPLICATIONS:BOOL=ON -DBUILD_EXAMPLE:BOOL=ON .. -G "Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64"
• cmake --build . --config release --target install
• the executable is ~/local/Bin/basisproject.cmd which has a bizzare file extention but seem to be working!

这篇关于使用MinGW-w64在MSYS2上编译BASIS的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！