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iCloud日历：从CalDav服务器获取未经授权的错误

本文介绍了iCloud日历：从CalDav服务器获取未经授权的错误的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我正在尝试使用CalDav在iCloud日历上放置事件。在几次正确的请求和响应并获取用户主体和日历后，当我尝试放置事件时，服务器将返回未授权错误。

I'm trying to PUT an event on iCloud calendar using CalDav. After several proper requests and responses and getting the user principal and calendars, when i try to PUT an event, the server returns Unauthorized error.

以下是提琴手提供的网络日志：

Here's the network log from fiddler:

请求：

OPTIONS https://p49-caldav.icloud.com/ HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Basic XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/15.0.874.121 Safari/535.2
Host: p49-caldav.icloud.com
Content-Length: 0
Connection: Keep-Alive

响应：

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: AppleHttpServer/1.9.12/0643601
Date: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 15:38:55 GMT
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 0
Connection: keep-alive
X-Apple-Jingle-Correlation-Key: X27XPFLXYFCYHGGADAAWWCKMJE
apple-seq: 0
apple-tk: false
X-Responding-Instance: caldavj:44900101:pv42p49ic-zteg05101201:8501:16D67:82b3920
Allow: ACL, COPY, DELETE, GET, HEAD, LOCK, MKCOL, MOVE, OPTIONS, PROPFIND, PROPPATCH, PUT, REPORT, UNLOCK
DAV: 1, access-control, calendar-access, calendar-schedule, calendar-auto-schedule, calendar-managed-attachments, calendarserver-sharing, calendarserver-subscribed, calendarserver-home-sync
X-Accept-Client-Encoding: gzip
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
via: icloudedge:br30p01ic-ztde01120601:7401:16D44:Berlin
X-Apple-Request-UUID: bebf7795-77c1-4583-98c0-18016b094c49
X-Apple-Xrail: false
access-control-expose-headers: X-Apple-Request-UUID
access-control-expose-headers: Via

请求：

PROPFIND https://p49-caldav.icloud.com/ HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Basic XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/15.0.874.121 Safari/535.2
Depth: 0
Host: p49-caldav.icloud.com
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 89

<propfind xmlns="DAV:">
  <prop>
    <current-user-principal />
  </prop>
</propfind>

响应：

HTTP/1.1 207 Multi-Status
Server: AppleHttpServer/1.9.12/0643601
Date: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 15:38:55 GMT
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 350
Connection: keep-alive
ETag: "B40001-1B000-578A54FB"
Last-Modified: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 15:38:35 GMT
DAV: 1, access-control, calendar-access, calendar-schedule, calendar-auto-schedule, calendar-managed-attachments, calendarserver-sharing, calendarserver-subscribed, calendarserver-home-sync
Accept-Ranges: bytes
X-Responding-Server: pv42p49ic-zteg04102301 21 a63660a6f7d1a25b5a7ed66dab0da843
X-Transaction-Id: b8d02729-1bcd-4df1-a1ce-3c2a545ed3f0
Vary: accept-encoding
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
via: icloudedge:br30p01ic-ztde01120601:7401:16D44:Berlin
X-Apple-Request-UUID: b8d02729-1bcd-4df1-a1ce-3c2a545ed3f0
X-Apple-Xrail: false
access-control-expose-headers: X-Apple-Request-UUID
access-control-expose-headers: Via

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<multistatus xmlns='DAV:'>
  <response>
    <href>/</href>
    <propstat>
      <prop>
        <current-user-principal>
          <href>/10430699202/principal/</href>
        </current-user-principal>
      </prop>
      <status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</status>
    </propstat>
  </response>
</multistatus>

请求：

PROPFIND https://p49-caldav.icloud.com/10430699202/principal/ HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Basic XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/15.0.874.121 Safari/535.2
Depth: 0
Host: p49-caldav.icloud.com
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 122

<propfind xmlns="DAV:">
  <prop>
    <calendar-home-set xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:caldav" />
  </prop>
</propfind>

响应：

HTTP/1.1 207 Multi-Status
Server: AppleHttpServer/1.9.12/0643601
Date: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 15:38:56 GMT
Content-Type: text/xml
Content-Length: 446
Connection: keep-alive
DAV: 1, access-control, calendar-access, calendar-schedule, calendar-auto-schedule, calendar-managed-attachments, calendarserver-sharing, calendarserver-subscribed, calendarserver-home-sync
Accept-Ranges: bytes
X-Responding-Server: pv42p49ic-zteg04102001 22 a63660a6f7d1a25b5a7ed66dab0da843
X-Transaction-Id: 9b4aa58d-69d9-4e82-bd90-48380b1650cc
Vary: accept-encoding
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
via: icloudedge:br30p01ic-ztde01120601:7401:16D44:Berlin
X-Apple-Request-UUID: 9b4aa58d-69d9-4e82-bd90-48380b1650cc
X-Apple-Xrail: false
access-control-expose-headers: X-Apple-Request-UUID
access-control-expose-headers: Via

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<multistatus xmlns='DAV:'>
  <response>
    <href>/10430699202/principal/</href>
    <propstat>
      <prop>
        <calendar-home-set xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:caldav'>
          <href xmlns='DAV:'>https://p49-caldav.icloud.com:443/10430699202/calendars/</href>
        </calendar-home-set>
      </prop>
      <status>HTTP/1.1 200 OK</status>
    </propstat>
  </response>
</multistatus>

请求：

PUT https://p49-caldav.icloud.com/10430699202/calendars/ee451a47-c242-40c1-b295-4f1251a5d0cd.ics HTTP/1.1
Authorization: Basic XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/15.0.874.121 Safari/535.2
Host: p49-caldav.icloud.com
If-None-Match: *
Content-Type: text/calendar
Content-Length: 302

BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//tracky/iCal//FUBU v1.0//EN
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:ee451a47-c242-40c1-b295-4f1251a5d0cd
DESCRIPTION:
DTEND:20160716T202635
DTSTAMP:20160716T155652Z
DTSTART:20160716T202635
LAST-MODIFIED:20160716T155652Z
SEQUENCE:1468684613
SUMMARY:
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR

响应：

HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
Server: AppleHttpServer/1.9.12/0643601
Date: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 15:56:53 GMT
Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 216
Connection: keep-alive
Location: https://p49-caldav.icloud.com/10430699202/calendars/ee451a47-c242-40c1-b295-4f1251a5d0cd.ics/
X-Responding-Server: pv42p49ic-zteg04092901 6 a63660a6f7d1a25b5a7ed66dab0da843
X-Transaction-Id: e537a470-ddf6-4a8f-a059-580d52075840
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
via: icloudedge:br30p01ic-ztde01130201:7401:16D44:Berlin
X-Apple-Request-UUID: e537a470-ddf6-4a8f-a059-580d52075840
X-Apple-Xrail: false
access-control-expose-headers: X-Apple-Request-UUID
access-control-expose-headers: Via

<html><head><title>Moved Permanently</title></head><body><h1>Moved Permanently</h1><p>Document moved to https://p49-caldav.icloud.com/10430699202/calendars/ee451a47-c242-40c1-b295-4f1251a5d0cd.ics/.</p></body></html>

服务器重定向我并删除导致未授权错误的授权标头：

The server redirects me and removes the authorization header causing the unauthorized error:

PUT https://p49-caldav.icloud.com/10430699202/calendars/ee451a47-c242-40c1-b295-4f1251a5d0cd.ics/ HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.2 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/15.0.874.121 Safari/535.2
If-None-Match: *
Content-Type: text/calendar
Host: p49-caldav.icloud.com
Content-Length: 302

BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
PRODID:-//tracky/iCal//FUBU v1.0//EN
BEGIN:VEVENT
UID:ee451a47-c242-40c1-b295-4f1251a5d0cd
DESCRIPTION:
DTEND:20160716T202635
DTSTAMP:20160716T155652Z
DTSTART:20160716T202635
LAST-MODIFIED:20160716T155652Z
SEQUENCE:1468684613
SUMMARY:
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR

响应：

HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Server: AppleHttpServer/1.9.12/0643601
Date: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 15:56:53 GMT
Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 141
Connection: keep-alive
WWW-Authenticate: x-mobileme-authtoken realm="MMCalDav"
WWW-Authenticate: basic realm="MMCalDav"
X-Responding-Server: pv42p49ic-zteg05101701 1 a63660a6f7d1a25b5a7ed66dab0da843
X-Transaction-Id: 25cf8cf5-3c86-4c11-915f-f51ee9c79c86
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains
via: icloudedge:br30p01ic-ztde01130201:7401:16D44:Berlin
X-Apple-Request-UUID: 25cf8cf5-3c86-4c11-915f-f51ee9c79c86
X-Apple-Xrail: false
access-control-expose-headers: X-Apple-Request-UUID
access-control-expose-headers: Via

<html><head><title>Unauthorized</title></head><body><h1>Unauthorized</h1><p>You are not authorized to access this resource.</p></body></html>

当我定位重定向URL时遇到另一个错误：

When I targeted the redirecting URL encountered another error: 

<html><head><title>Conflict</title></head><body><h1>Conflict</h1><p>cannot PUT to non-existent parent</p></body></html>

我在做什么错了？

推荐答案

您正在尝试将事件 PUT 放入日历家庭收藏集中：

You are trying to PUT an event into the calendar homeset collection:

PUT https://p49-caldav.icloud.com
  /10430699202       # user scope
  /calendars         # calendar home
  /???               # calendar
  /ee451a47-c242-40c1-b295-4f1251a5d0cd.ics # event

A日历主页包含日历，而不是事件。因此，下一步就是选择您要放入活动的日历（例如）。

A calendar homeset contains calendars, not events. So the next step is selecting the calendar you want to put your event into (e.g. the default calendar).

您可以列出可用的日历（和待办事项列表），并添加另一个 PROPFIND深度：1 在家里。

You can list the available calendars (and todo lists) with another PROPFIND Depth:1 on the homeset.

这篇关于iCloud日历：从CalDav服务器获取未经授权的错误的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！

08-01 19:08
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