问题描述
我在图片和一些文字方面遇到了问题.我有以下代码:
I'm having a problem with an image and some text. I have this code:
Some text...\\
\begin{figure}[ht]
\centering
\includegraphics[scale=0.75]{picture.jpg}
\caption{The caption}
\label{fig:picture}
\end{figure}
Some more text...
基本上，我想要这个:
Some text. (Above image in the code)
[end of page / new page]
image
Some more text. (Below the image in the code)
[start of new section]
但是，上面的代码给我的是这样的:
But, what the above code gives me is this:
Some text. (Above image in the code)
Some more text. (Below the image in the code)
[end of page / new page]
image
[start of new section]
Latex坚持将除新部分之外的所有内容都放置在图像上方，即使该部分位于代码的图像下方.这可能是因为图像漂浮在顶部-但是我该怎么办?第一页上没有足够的空间来显示图像，因为我无法使用[h]作为浮动对齐方式.
Latex insists on putting everything but a new section above the image even though its below the image in the code. Its probably because the image floats on top - but whats my alternative? There's not enough space on the first page to display the image there, to I cannot use [h] as the float-alignment.
我可以通过创建一个空的新部分(例如\section*{})来破解"它，但这会创建一些看起来很奇怪的空格.有什么建议吗?
I can "hack it", by creating an empty new section, like \section*{}, but this creates some white-space, which looks weird. Any suggestions?
推荐答案
如果真的 需要在该位置放置图形，请使用float软件包:
If you really need to have the figure in that place, use the float package:
在序言中:
\usepackage{float}
然后，在文本中:
Some text...
\begin{figure}[H]
\centering
\includegraphics[scale=0.75]{picture.jpg}
\caption{The caption}
\label{fig:picture}
\end{figure}
Some more text...
尽管如此，更可取的是让LaTeX放置浮标.
Even though, is more preferable to let LaTeX place the floats.
做同一件事的另一种方法是使用caption包.
Another way to do the same thing is by using the caption package.
在序言中:
\usepackage{caption}
然后，在文本中:
Some text...
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[scale=0.75]{picture.jpg}\\
\caption{figure}[LOF entry]{The caption}
\label{fig:picture}
\end{center}
Some more text...
这篇关于乳胶:文本不能放置在图像下方的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！