问题描述
在将我的应用程序从 Windows 2000 迁移到 Windows 2008 R2 Server 之后,我已经努力了将近一个星期才能让我的应用程序正常运行.
I have been struggling for almost one week to get my applications up running after moving my applications from Windows 2000 to Windows 2008 R2 Server.
程序:
- 已安装 Java JDK 1.7.0_25
- 设置系统环境变量
JAVA_HOME
为C:Progra~1Javajdk1.7.0_25
- 使用
keytool
将证书导入 cacerts - 使用
-list
确保证书存在于keytool
中.
- Installed Java JDK 1.7.0_25
- Set system environment variable
JAVA_HOME
toC:Progra~1Javajdk1.7.0_25
- Imported the certificate into cacerts with
keytool
- Ensured that the certificate exists in
keytool
with-list
.
我尝试使用 InstallCert
重复 步骤 3 以确保我没有搞砸任何事情.
I have tried to repeat step 3 with InstallCert
to ensure that i havent messed anything up.
以上方法没有解决我的问题,所以我尝试以编程方式来做:
The above methods did not solve my problem, so i tried to do it programmatically:
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore",
"C:/Progra~1/Java/jdk1.7.0_25/jre/lib/security/cacerts");
System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword", "changeit");
仍然没有任何运气.我被卡住了,不太确定从这里往哪个方向.
Still without any luck. I am stuck and not quite sure which direction to go from here.
堆栈跟踪:
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1886)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:276)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:270)
at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1341)
at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:153)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:868)
at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:804)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1016)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1312)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1339)
at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1323)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsClient.afterConnect(HttpsClient.java:515)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.connect(AbstractDelegateHttpsURLConnection.java:185)
at sun.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.connect(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:153)
at util.SMS.send(SMS.java:93)
at domain.ActivationSMSSenderMain.sendActivationMessagesToCustomers(ActivationSMSSenderMain.java:80)
at domain.ActivationSMSSenderMain.<init>(ActivationSMSSenderMain.java:44)
at domain.ActivationSMSSenderMain.main(ActivationSMSSenderMain.java:341)
Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:385)
at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.java:292)
at sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:260)
at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.validate(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:326)
at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:231)
at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustManagerImpl.java:126)
at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1323)
... 14 more
Caused by: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target
at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.engineBuild(SunCertPathBuilder.java:196)
at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:268)
at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:380)
... 20 more
更新:
两者System.out.println(System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore"));
和System.out.println(System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore"));
返回null
.
推荐答案
我遇到了类似的问题,其原因和解决方案都非常简单:
I ran into similar issues whose cause and solution turned out both to be rather simple:
主要原因:没有使用 keytool 导入正确的证书
Main Cause: Did not import the proper cert using keytool
注意:仅导入根 CA(或您自己的自签名)证书
注意:不要导入中间的、非证书链根证书
imap.gmail.com 的解决方案示例
确定根 CA 证书:
Determine the root CA cert:
openssl s_client -showcerts -connect imap.gmail.com:993
在这种情况下,我们发现根 CA 是 Equifax Secure Certificate Authority
in this case we find the root CA is Equifax Secure Certificate Authority
为 javax.net.ssl.trustStore
导入证书:
keytool -import -alias gmail_imap -file Equifax_Secure_Certificate_Authority.pem
这篇关于Java 应用程序中的 PKIX 路径构建失败的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!