sqlite3 "OperationalError: near "(": syntax error" python

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问题描述

简单地说，我正在尝试制作一个 sql 数据库表并将数据输入其中.我让它以更简单的方式工作，但是当我将它放入我的脚本时，它会导致此错误.我希望它的一些简单我错过了.任何帮助/建议将不胜感激.

simply put i am trying to make a sql database table and input data into it. I have it working in a simpler way, but when I put it into my script it results in this error. I'm hoping its something simple I missed. Any help/advice would be greatly appreciated.

conn = sqlite3.connect('Data1.db')

c = conn.cursor()

# Create table
c.execute('''CREATE TABLE Data_Output6
         (date text, output6MV real)''') 

Averages_norm = []

for i, x in enumerate(Averages):
    Averages_norm.append(x*output_factor)
    c.execute("INSERT INTO Data_Output6 VALUES (%r,%r)" %(xdates[i],Averages_norm[-1]))
conn.commit()

导致错误:

57     for i, x in enumerate(Averages):
58         Averages_norm.append(x*output_factor)
---> 59         c.execute("INSERT INTO Data_Output6 VALUES (%r,%r)"%(xdates[i],Averages_norm[-1]))
60     conn.commit()
61

OperationalError: near "(": 语法错误

OperationalError: near "(": syntax error

推荐答案

简单地说，让 DB API 进行格式化:

Simply put, let the DB API do that formatting:

c.execute("INSERT INTO Data_Output6 VALUES (?, ?)", (xdates[i], Averages_norm[-1]))

并参考文档 https://docs.python.org/2/library/sqlite3.html 提到的地方:

And refer to the documentation https://docs.python.org/2/library/sqlite3.html where is mentioned:

相反，使用 DB-API 的参数替换.

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