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PHP和Exchange Web服务：使用php-ews获取邮件正文

本文介绍了PHP和Exchange Web服务：使用php-ews获取邮件正文的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！

问题描述

我没有运气使用php-ews从Exchange 2010服务器获取电子邮件的邮件正文。这是我的代码：

  $ ews = new ExchangeWebServices（hostname，username，password，ExchangeWebServices :: VERSION_2010）; 
 
 $ request = new EWSType_FindItemType（）; 
 
 $ itemProperties = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType（）; 
 
 $ itemProperties-> BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType :: ALL_PROPERTIES; 
 $ itemProperties-> BodyType = EWSType_BodyTypeResponseType :: BEST; 
 
 $ request-> ItemShape = $ itemProperties; 
 
 //如果我不包括以下三个句子，我得到一个PHP致命错误，说没有找到Basepoint
 
 $ request-> IndexedPageItemView = new EWSType_IndexedPageViewType（） ; 
 $ request-> IndexedPageItemView-> BasePoint ='Beginning'; 
 
 $ request-> IndexedPageItemView-> Offset = 0; 
 
 $ request-> ParentFolderIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseFolderIdsType（）; 
 $ request-> ParentFolderIds-> DistinguishedFolderId = new EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdType（）; 
 $ request-> ParentFolderIds-> DistinguishedFolderId-> Id = EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdNameType :: INBOX; 
 
 $ request-> Traversal = EWSType_ItemQueryTraversalType :: SHALLOW; 
 
 $ result = new EWSType_FindItemResponseMessageType（）; 
 
 $ result = $ ews-> FindItem（$ request）; 
 if（$ result-> ResponseMessages-> FindItemResponseMessage-> ResponseCode =='NoError'&& $ result-> ResponseMessages-> FindItemResponseMessage-> ResponseClass =='Success'）{ 
 
 $ message = $ result-> ResponseMessages-> FindItemResponseMessage-> Items-> Message; 
 //输入if循环，但$ message变量不含
 print_r（$ message）; exit; 
 // var_dump（$ message）显示NULL 
}

if 输入循环，但$ message变量不包含任何内容。通常它应该是一个可以从中检索电子邮件正文的对象。



我做错了什么？



我在if（）语句里面试了一下，我收到了$ message对象：

  $ message = $ result- > ResponseMessages-> FindItemResponseMessage-> RootFolder->项 - >消息; 
 print_r（$ message）; exit;

缺少RootFolder属性。但是，生成的$ message变量不包含任何包含电子邮件正文的body属性。这是print_r（$ message）的样子：

  stdClass Object 
  / pre> 
 
 
（
 [项目Id] => stdClass的对象
（
 [ID] => AAMkADZjOTZhNjNkLTBmZTAtNDdkZi04NGI5LTdiZWY0ZWYzOGNhMwBGAAAAAABI9LX / rIDdRr5XMdDM8RGZBwAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP / + wKAAAAWsnbAAAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP / + wKAAAAWvd0AAA = 
 [ChangeKey] => CQAAABYAAAAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP / + wKAAAAWyCi 
）
  [ParentFolderId] => ; stdClass Object 
（
 [Id] => AQMkADZjOTZhNjNkLTBmZTAtNDdkZi04NGI5LTdiZWY0ZWYzOGNhMwAuAAADSPS1 / 6yA3Ua + VzHQzPERmQEAC97jk0AGGEOFPAk0D // sCgAAAVrJ2wAAAA == 
 [ChangeKey] => AQAAAA == 
）
 
 [ItemClass] => IPM.Note 
 [主题] =>测试
 [敏感度] =>正常
 [DateTimeReceived] => 2012-09-05T13 ：03：08Z 
 [Size] => 4754 
 [重要性] =>正常
 [IsSubmitted] => 
 [IsDraft] => 
 [IsFromMe] => 
 [IsRe发送] => 
 [IsUnmodified] => 1 
 [DateTimeSent] => 2012-09-05T13：03：00Z 
 [DateTimeCreated] => 2012-09-05T13：03：08Z 
 [DisplayCc] => 
 [DisplayTo] => sara cooper 
 [HasAttachments] => 
 [文化] => en-IN 
 [EffectiveRights] => stdClass Object 
（
 [CreateAssociated] => 
 [CreateContents] => 
 [CreateHierarchy] => 
 [Delete] => 1 
 [修改] => 1 
 [读取] => 1 
）
 
 [LastModifiedName] => Lin T 
 [LastModifiedTime] => 2012-09-05T13：03：08Z 
 [IsAssociated] => 
 [WebClientReadFormQueryString] => ？ae = Item& a = Open& t = IPM.Note& id = RgAAAABI9LX％2frIDdRr5XMdDM8RGZBwAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP％2f％2bwKAAAAWsnbAAAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP％2f％2bwKAAAAWvd0AAAJ& exvsurl = 1 
 [ConversationId] => stdClass Object 
（
 [Id] => AAQkADZjOTZhNjNkLTBmZTAtNDdkZi04NGI5LTdiZWY0ZWYzOGNhMwAQAJ56TrE0QUIAk59ALIqWrrY = 
）
 
 [发件人] => stdClass Object 
（
 [Mailbox] => stdClass Object 
（
 [Name] => Lin T 
 [MailboxType] => OneOff 
）
 
）
 
 [IsReadReceiptRequested] => 
 [ConversationIndex] => Í [ConversationTopic] =>测试
 [From] => stdClass Object 
（
 [Mailbox] => stdClass Object 
（
 [Name] => Lin T 
 [MailboxType] => OneOff 
）
 
）
 
 [InternetMessageId] => < [email protected]> 
 [IsRead] => 
 [ReceivedBy] => stdClass Object 
（
 [Mailbox] => stdClass对象
（
 [Name] => sara cooper 
 [MailboxType] => OneOff 
）
 
）
 
 [ReceivedRepresenting] => stdClass Object 
（
 [Mailbox] => stdClass对象
（
 [Name] => sara cooper 
 [MailboxType] => OneOff 
）
 
）
  
）
 
 
 
我还需要发件人和接收者的EMAIL ADDRESS。这里只显示名字和姓氏。请帮忙，这真的很紧急。
解决方案
我终于找到了！以下是从Exchange 2010服务器检索未读电子邮件的方法：
  $ ews = new ExchangeWebServices（hostname，username ，密码，ExchangeWebServices :: VERSION_2010）; 
 
 $ request = new EWSType_FindItemType（）; 
 $ itemProperties = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType（）; 
 $ itemProperties-> BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType :: ID_ONLY; 
 $ itemProperties-> BodyType = EWSType_BodyTypeResponseType :: BEST; 
 $ request-> ItemShape = $ itemProperties; 
 
 $ fieldType = new EWSType_PathToUnindexedFieldType（）; 
 $ fieldType-> FieldURI ='message：IsRead'; 
 
 $ constant = new EWSType_FieldURIOrConstantType（）; 
 $ constant-> Constant = new EWSType_ConstantValueType（）; 
 $ constant-> Constant-> Value =0; 
 
 $ IsEqTo = new EWSType_IsEqualToType（）; 
 $ IsEqTo-> FieldURIOrConstant = $ constant; 
 $ IsEqTo-> Path = $ fieldType; 
 
 $ request->限制=新EWSType_RestrictionType（）; 
 $ request->限制 - > IsEqualTo = new EWSType_IsEqualToType（）; 
 $ request->限制 - > IsEqualTo-> FieldURI = $ fieldType; 
 $ request->限制 - > IsEqualTo-> FieldURIOrConstant = $ constant; 
 
 $ request-> IndexedPageItemView = new EWSType_IndexedPageViewType（）; 
 $ request-> IndexedPageItemView-> BasePoint ='Beginning'; 
 $ request-> IndexedPageItemView-> Offset = 0; 
 
 $ request-> ParentFolderIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseFolderIdsType（）; 
 $ request-> ParentFolderIds-> DistinguishedFolderId = new EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdType（）; 
 $ request-> ParentFolderIds-> DistinguishedFolderId-> Id = EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdNameType :: INBOX; 
 
 $ request-> Traversal = EWSType_ItemQueryTraversalType :: SHALLOW; 
 
 $ result = new EWSType_FindItemResponseMessageType（）; 
 $ result = $ ews-> FindItem（$ request）; 
 / * echo'< pre>'; 
 print_r（$ result）; exit; * / 
 if（$ result-> ResponseMessages-> FindItemResponseMessage-> ResponseCode =='NoError'&& $ result-> ResponseMessages- > FindItemResponseMessage-> ResponseClass =='Success'）{
 $ count = $ result-> ResponseMessages-> FindItemResponseMessage-> RootFolder-> TotalItemsInView; $（$ i = 0; $ i $ $ count; $ i ++）
 
 $ message_id = $ result-> ResponseMessages-> FindItemResponseMessage-> RootFolder-> Items->消息[$ i]于 - > ItemId->标识; 
 $ request = new EWSType_GetItemType（）; 
 
 $ request-> ItemShape = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType（）; 
 $ request-> ItemShape-> BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType :: ALL_PROPERTIES; 
 
 $ request-> ItemIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseItemIdsType（）; 
 $ request-> ItemIds-> ItemId = new EWSType_ItemIdType（）; 
 $ request-> ItemIds-> ItemId-> Id = $ message_id; 
 
 $ response = $ ews-> GetItem（$ request）; 
 // print_r（$ response）; exit; 
 if（$ response-> ResponseMessages-> GetItemResponseMessage-> ResponseCode =='NoError'&& 
 $ response-> ResponseMessages-> GetItemResponseMessage-> ResponseClass ==' Success'）{
 
 $ message = $ response-> ResponseMessages-> GetItemResponseMessage-> Items-> Message; 
 
 //处理消息数据。 
 
} 
 
} 
 
} 
  
 
I am having no luck fetching the message body of an email from an Exchange 2010 server using php-ews. This is my code :
$ews = new ExchangeWebServices("hostname", "username","password",ExchangeWebServices::VERSION_2010);

$request = new EWSType_FindItemType();

$itemProperties = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType();

$itemProperties->BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType::ALL_PROPERTIES;
$itemProperties->BodyType = EWSType_BodyTypeResponseType::BEST;

$request->ItemShape = $itemProperties;

//If I do not include the below three sentences I get a PHP Fatal error saying "Basepoint" not found

$request->IndexedPageItemView = new EWSType_IndexedPageViewType();
$request->IndexedPageItemView->BasePoint = 'Beginning';

$request->IndexedPageItemView->Offset = 0;

$request->ParentFolderIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseFolderIdsType();
$request->ParentFolderIds->DistinguishedFolderId = new EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdType();
$request->ParentFolderIds->DistinguishedFolderId->Id = EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdNameType::INBOX;

$request->Traversal = EWSType_ItemQueryTraversalType::SHALLOW;

$result = new EWSType_FindItemResponseMessageType();

$result = $ews->FindItem($request);
if ($result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->ResponseCode == 'NoError' && $result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->ResponseClass == 'Success'){

    $message = $result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->Items->Message;
        //This if loop is entered but the $message variable contains nothing
    print_r($message);exit;
    //var_dump($message) displays NULL
}

The "if" loop is entered however the $message variable contains nothing. Typically it should be an object from which I can retrieve the body of the email.
What am I doing wrong ?
I tried this inside the if() statement and I got the $message object :
$message = $result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->RootFolder->Items->Message;
print_r($message);exit;

The "RootFolder" attribute was missing. However the resulting $message variable does not contain any "body" attribute that contains the body of the email. This is how the print_r($message) looks like : 
stdClass Object

(    [ItemId] => stdClass Object        (            [Id] => AAMkADZjOTZhNjNkLTBmZTAtNDdkZi04NGI5LTdiZWY0ZWYzOGNhMwBGAAAAAABI9LX/rIDdRr5XMdDM8RGZBwAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP/+wKAAAAWsnbAAAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP/+wKAAAAWvd0AAA=            [ChangeKey] => CQAAABYAAAAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP/+wKAAAAWyCi        )
[ParentFolderId] => stdClass Object
    (
        [Id] => AQMkADZjOTZhNjNkLTBmZTAtNDdkZi04NGI5LTdiZWY0ZWYzOGNhMwAuAAADSPS1/6yA3Ua+VzHQzPERmQEAC97jk0AGGEOFPAk0D//sCgAAAVrJ2wAAAA==
        [ChangeKey] => AQAAAA==
    )

[ItemClass] => IPM.Note
[Subject] => Test
[Sensitivity] => Normal
[DateTimeReceived] => 2012-09-05T13:03:08Z
[Size] => 4754
[Importance] => Normal
[IsSubmitted] =>
[IsDraft] =>
[IsFromMe] =>
[IsResend] =>
[IsUnmodified] => 1
[DateTimeSent] => 2012-09-05T13:03:00Z
[DateTimeCreated] => 2012-09-05T13:03:08Z
[DisplayCc] =>
[DisplayTo] => sara cooper
[HasAttachments] =>
[Culture] => en-IN
[EffectiveRights] => stdClass Object
    (
        [CreateAssociated] =>
        [CreateContents] =>
        [CreateHierarchy] =>
        [Delete] => 1
        [Modify] => 1
        [Read] => 1
    )

[LastModifiedName] => Lin T
[LastModifiedTime] => 2012-09-05T13:03:08Z
[IsAssociated] =>
[WebClientReadFormQueryString] => ?ae=Item&a=Open&t=IPM.Note&id=RgAAAABI9LX%2frIDdRr5XMdDM8RGZBwAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP%2f%2bwKAAAAWsnbAAAL3uOTQAYYQ4U8CTQP%2f%2bwKAAAAWvd0AAAJ&exvsurl=1
[ConversationId] => stdClass Object
    (
        [Id] => AAQkADZjOTZhNjNkLTBmZTAtNDdkZi04NGI5LTdiZWY0ZWYzOGNhMwAQAJ56TrE0QUIAk59ALIqWrrY=
    )

[Sender] => stdClass Object
    (
        [Mailbox] => stdClass Object
            (
                [Name] => Lin T
                [MailboxType] => OneOff
            )

    )

[IsReadReceiptRequested] =>
[ConversationIndex] => Í‹fÃIžzN±4AB"Ÿ@,Š–®¶
[ConversationTopic] => Test
[From] => stdClass Object
    (
        [Mailbox] => stdClass Object
            (
                [Name] => Lin T
                [MailboxType] => OneOff
            )

    )

[InternetMessageId] => <[email protected]>
[IsRead] =>
[ReceivedBy] => stdClass Object
    (
        [Mailbox] => stdClass Object
            (
                [Name] => sara cooper
                [MailboxType] => OneOff
            )

    )

[ReceivedRepresenting] => stdClass Object
    (
        [Mailbox] => stdClass Object
            (
                [Name] => sara cooper
                [MailboxType] => OneOff
            )

    )

)
I also need the EMAIL ADDRESS of the sender and the receiver. Here only the first name and last names are displayed. Please help this is getting really urgent.
 解决方案 
I finally got it working! Here is how you retrieve unread emails from a Exchange 2010 Server:
    $ews = new ExchangeWebServices("hostname", "username", "password",ExchangeWebServices::VERSION_2010);

$request = new EWSType_FindItemType();
$itemProperties = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType();
$itemProperties->BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType::ID_ONLY;
$itemProperties->BodyType = EWSType_BodyTypeResponseType::BEST;
$request->ItemShape = $itemProperties;

$fieldType = new EWSType_PathToUnindexedFieldType();
$fieldType->FieldURI = 'message:IsRead';

$constant = new EWSType_FieldURIOrConstantType();
$constant->Constant = new EWSType_ConstantValueType();
$constant->Constant->Value = "0";

$IsEqTo = new EWSType_IsEqualToType();
$IsEqTo->FieldURIOrConstant = $constant;
$IsEqTo->Path = $fieldType;

$request->Restriction = new EWSType_RestrictionType();
$request->Restriction->IsEqualTo = new EWSType_IsEqualToType();
$request->Restriction->IsEqualTo->FieldURI = $fieldType;
$request->Restriction->IsEqualTo->FieldURIOrConstant = $constant;

$request->IndexedPageItemView = new EWSType_IndexedPageViewType();
$request->IndexedPageItemView->BasePoint = 'Beginning';
$request->IndexedPageItemView->Offset = 0;

$request->ParentFolderIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseFolderIdsType();
$request->ParentFolderIds->DistinguishedFolderId = new EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdType();
$request->ParentFolderIds->DistinguishedFolderId->Id = EWSType_DistinguishedFolderIdNameType::INBOX;

$request->Traversal = EWSType_ItemQueryTraversalType::SHALLOW;

$result = new EWSType_FindItemResponseMessageType();
$result = $ews->FindItem($request);
/*echo '<pre>';
print_r($result);exit;*/
if ($result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->ResponseCode == 'NoError' && $result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->ResponseClass == 'Success'){
    $count = $result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->RootFolder->TotalItemsInView;
    for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++){
        $message_id = $result->ResponseMessages->FindItemResponseMessage->RootFolder->Items->Message[$i]->ItemId->Id;
        $request = new EWSType_GetItemType();

        $request->ItemShape = new EWSType_ItemResponseShapeType();
        $request->ItemShape->BaseShape = EWSType_DefaultShapeNamesType::ALL_PROPERTIES;

        $request->ItemIds = new EWSType_NonEmptyArrayOfBaseItemIdsType();
        $request->ItemIds->ItemId = new EWSType_ItemIdType();
        $request->ItemIds->ItemId->Id = $message_id;

        $response = $ews->GetItem($request);
        //print_r($response);exit;
        if( $response->ResponseMessages->GetItemResponseMessage->ResponseCode == 'NoError' &&
            $response->ResponseMessages->GetItemResponseMessage->ResponseClass == 'Success' ) {

            $message = $response->ResponseMessages->GetItemResponseMessage->Items->Message;

            //process the message data.

        }

    }

}

                        
这篇关于PHP和Exchange Web服务：使用php-ews获取邮件正文的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！
07-31 13:37
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