问题描述
当我在实时应用程序上执行某些场景时(即,当应用程序在服务器上运行时),我想获取代码覆盖率报告(或跟踪应用程序的控制器流),因此我引用了官方的 Jacoco文档并作为休闲
I want to get a code coverage report (or tracking controller flow of an application) when I execute the some scenario on live application i.e. while application running in server, so I have refereed the official Jacoco documentation and did as fallows
第一步,我试图将jacoco代理绑定到运行端口的应用程序
As a first step, I tried to bind the jacoco agent to the application running port
export MAVEN_OPTS=-javaagent:/home/user/.m2/repository/org/jacoco/org.jacoco.agent/0.7.4.201502262128/org.jacoco.agent-0.7.4.201502262128-runtime.jar=includes=*,output=tcpserver,port=6300,address=*,dumponexit=true
那时候我已经启动了服务器并执行了一些测试方案,那时我还要求jacoco通过执行以下命令来获取转储
then I have started the server and executed some test scenarios by that time I have also requested jacoco to get the dump by executing following command
mvn jacoco:dump
当我首先执行上述命令时,它显示为java.net.BindException: Address already in use
,然后显示为休止符
when I executed the above command first it showed like java.net.BindException: Address already in use
then it printed as fallows
[INFO] Connecting to localhost/127.0.0.1:6300
当我要求通过执行以下命令来生成jacoco报告后,当我停止服务器 jacoco.exec 到那里的已知位置时,
When I stopped the server jacoco.exec has been generated to a known location there after I have requested to generate a jacoco report by executing the following command
mvn jacoco:report
最后我得到了报告,但是当我打开index.html页面时,它显示了0%
覆盖率.
Finally I got the report but when I open the index.html page it showed 0%
coverage.
您可以通过以下示例Spring MVC项目来重现我的难题
you can reproduce my difficulty with following sample Spring MVC project
请从 https://github.com/mkyong/spring4下载Spring MVC项目-来自Github的-mvc-ajax-example
在我的情况下,我正在使用WildFly 8.x服务器运行项目并将以下依赖项添加到下载的项目pom.xml
In my case I am using WildFly 8.x server to run the project and add the following dependencies to downloaded projects pom.xml
maven-surefire-plugin of 2.19.1 version
jacoco-maven-plugin of 0.7.4.201502262128 version
junit of 4.12 version
然后使用以下命令清理并构建项目.
Then clean and build the project by using following commands.
mvn clean install
完成后,从项目的目标文件夹中获取.war文件,并将其保存在wildfly serverwildfly-9.0.0.CR2/standalone/deployments/
文件夹中
once it is done get the .war file from target folder of the project and keep inside the wildfly serverwildfly-9.0.0.CR2/standalone/deployments/
folder
一旦部署了.war,请转到/wildfly-9.0.0.CR2/bin/
文件夹并执行/运行./standalone.sh
文件,或者根据平台的不同,您可以运行.dat/.sh
文件
Once the .war is deployed go to /wildfly-9.0.0.CR2/bin/
folder and execute/run the ./standalone.sh
file or depending on platform you can run the.dat/.sh
file
一旦部署项目并启动服务器,请执行以下命令
once project is deployed and server is started execute the following command
mvn jacoco:dump
它显示为聆听/已连接到localhost/127.0.0.1:6300
it displayed like listening/connected to localhost/127.0.0.1:6300
然后执行一些测试方案并执行以下maven命令
Then execute some test scenarios and execute following maven command
mvn jaococ:report
最终将以0%的覆盖率生成报告!.
Finally report will be generated with 0% coverage!.
下载的项目可以在中找到MKyong网站
请帮助我获取代码覆盖率报告,我们将不胜感激.
Please help me to get the code coverage report and any help will be appreciated.
推荐答案
JaCoCo需要与执行时使用的生成报告完全相同的类文件,因此
JaCoCo requires the exact same class files for report generation that were used at execution time, so
- 如果报告完全为空,则未提供类
- 如果报告包含类,但其覆盖率是0%,则它们与运行时使用的类不匹配-JaCoCo文档第 http://www.jacoco.org/jacoco/trunk/doc/classids.html
,并且无论哪种情况,都要检查日志中是否存在警告.
and in either case check existence of warnings in log.
这是我所做的:
- 将JaCoCo 0.7.9下载并解压到
/tmp/jacoco/jacoco-0.7.9
- 将Wildfly 9.0.0.CR2下载并解压到
/tmp/jacoco/wildfly-9.0.0.CR2
- 克隆了 https://github.com/mkyong/spring4-mvc-ajax- 放入
/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example
并以mvn verify
- 将
/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example/spring4-mvc-maven-ajax-example-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war
复制到/tmp/jacoco/wildfly-9.0.0.CR2/standalone/deployments
- Wildfly从
JAVA_OPTS=-javaagent:/tmp/jacoco/jacoco-0.7.9/lib/jacocoagent.jar=output=tcpserver ./standalone.sh
开始,并有足够的时间来部署应用程序 在目录 - 执行了
mvn org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.9:dump org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.9:report
(请注意,所用代理的版本与jacoco-maven-plugin的版本匹配),以便它创建了/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example/jacoco.exec
并报告/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example/site/jacoco
: - 打开
http://localhost:8080/spring4-mvc-maven-ajax-example-1.0-SNAPSHOT/
并进行了一些操作 再次执行 -
mvn org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.9:dump org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.9:report
以获得更新的报告:
/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example
中的- downloaded and unpacked JaCoCo 0.7.9 into
/tmp/jacoco/jacoco-0.7.9
- downloaded and unpacked Wildfly 9.0.0.CR2 into
/tmp/jacoco/wildfly-9.0.0.CR2
- cloned https://github.com/mkyong/spring4-mvc-ajax-example into
/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example
and built asmvn verify
- copied
/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example/spring4-mvc-maven-ajax-example-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war
into/tmp/jacoco/wildfly-9.0.0.CR2/standalone/deployments
- Wildfly started as
JAVA_OPTS=-javaagent:/tmp/jacoco/jacoco-0.7.9/lib/jacocoagent.jar=output=tcpserver ./standalone.sh
and got enough time to deploy application - in directory
/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example
executedmvn org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.9:dump org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.9:report
(note that version of used agent matches version of jacoco-maven-plugin) so that it created/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example/jacoco.exec
and report/tmp/jacoco/spring4-mvc-ajax-example/site/jacoco
: - opened
http://localhost:8080/spring4-mvc-maven-ajax-example-1.0-SNAPSHOT/
and did some actions - executed
mvn org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.9:dump org.jacoco:jacoco-maven-plugin:0.7.9:report
again to get an updated report:
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