问题描述
现在在Rails 4中已弃用ActiveRecord :: Relation#all了,您应该如何迭代所有记录?
Now that ActiveRecord::Relation#all is deprecated in Rails 4, how are you supposed to iterate all records?
以前是这样的:
Foo.all.each do |foo|
# whatever
end
我现在可以这样近似,但是感觉很脏:
I can approximate it now like so, but it feels dirty:
Foo.where(true).each do |foo|
# whatever
end
有更好的方法吗?
推荐答案
根据,遍历所有记录的正确方法是使用。
According to the Rails Guide on Active Record Query Interface, the correct way to iterate through all records is by using find_each
.
使用 Foo.all.each
会将 entire 表加载到内存中,实例化所有行;然后遍历实例。 find_each
分批执行此操作,这在内存使用方面更为有效。
Using Foo.all.each
will load the entire table into memory, instantiating all the rows; then iterate through the instances. find_each
does this in batches, which is more efficient in terms of memory usage.
来自指南:
User.find_each do |user|
NewsLetter.weekly_deliver(user)
end
参考文献:
- Active Record Query Interface
- ActiveRecord::Batches
这篇关于Rails 4:查找所有记录的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持!