如何使用 Gradle 只运行一个单元测试类

问题描述

我是 Gradle 的新手.我使用 Gradle 1.10 和 Ubuntu 13.

I am new to Gradle. I use Gradle 1.10 and Ubuntu 13.

我想知道是否有任何命令可以只执行一个单元测试类，类似于testOnly 在 SBT 中.

I want to know if there's any command to execute only one unit test class, similar to testOnly in SBT.

推荐答案

运行单个测试类 Airborn 的回答很好.

To run a single test class Airborn's answer is good.

使用一些命令行选项，在此处，您可以简单地做这样的事情.

With using some command line options, which found here, you can simply do something like this.

gradle test --tests org.gradle.SomeTest.someSpecificFeature
gradle test --tests *SomeTest.someSpecificFeature
gradle test --tests *SomeSpecificTest
gradle test --tests all.in.specific.package*
gradle test --tests *IntegTest
gradle test --tests *IntegTest*ui*
gradle test --tests *IntegTest.singleMethod
gradle someTestTask --tests *UiTest someOtherTestTask --tests *WebTest*ui

从 gradle 1.10 版开始，它支持选择测试，使用 测试过滤器.例如，

From version 1.10 of gradle it supports selecting tests, using a test filter. For example,

apply plugin: 'java'

test {
  filter {
    //specific test method
      includeTestsMatching "org.gradle.SomeTest.someSpecificFeature"

     //specific test method, use wildcard for packages
     includeTestsMatching "*SomeTest.someSpecificFeature"

     //specific test class
     includeTestsMatching "org.gradle.SomeTest"

     //specific test class, wildcard for packages
     includeTestsMatching "*.SomeTest"

     //all classes in package, recursively
     includeTestsMatching "com.gradle.tooling.*"

     //all integration tests, by naming convention
      includeTestsMatching "*IntegTest"

     //only ui tests from integration tests, by some naming convention
     includeTestsMatching "*IntegTest*ui"
   }
}

对于多口味环境(Android 的常见用例)，检查此答案，作为--tests 参数将不受支持，您将收到错误消息.

For multi-flavor environments (a common use-case for Android), check this answer, as the --tests argument will be unsupported and you'll get an error.

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