使用 Ant 将非代码资源添加到 jar 文件

令我震惊的是，您只需要一个包含您需要的适当文件的额外文件集.例如，对于 readthis.txt:<jar destfile="${distributionDir}/myjar.jar" ><fileset dir="${outputDir}"/><fileset dir="${sourceDir}"/><fileset file="readthis.txt"/></目标>我还建议您为资源创建一个新目录，以便您可以:<jar destfile="${distributionDir}/myjar.jar" ><fileset dir="${outputDir}"/><fileset dir="${sourceDir}"/><fileset dir="${resourcesDir}"/></目标>没有麻烦.这也将使您的目录结构更清晰，更容易从上到下查找内容.I am in the process of packaging my java application into a jar file. I am using ant and eclipse. I need to actually include in the jar a couple of separate, non-code files (xml and txt files) directly under the root folder, not in the same place as the code.I am trying to use includesfile, but that doesn't seem to work, here is my ant target:<target name="distribute" depends="compile" includesfile="readthis.txt"> <jar destfile="${distributionDir}/myjar.jar" > <fileset dir="${outputDir}"/> <fileset dir="${sourceDir}"/> </jar></target>The above works fine when I omit the includesfile argument. Plus, I need to add multiple non-code files. These files are located directly under the root project folder in Eclipse, and not within any java packages.Also, as you can see above, I am basically including to the jar my source code as well. Is there a way to tell the jar task to put the source code in a separate folder from the compiled code?As a compile or build task, Ant easily can separate source code from the compiled classes. But is there a way to do it within a jar file as well?Many thanks for your time! 解决方案 You shouldn't have an includesfile attribute in a target to start with, and I suspect you've misunderstood the point of it anyway - the idea is that the file you specify with includesfile contains patterns for which files to include, if you don't want to put them into your Ant file.It strikes me that all you need is an extra fileset containing the appropriate files you need. For example, for readthis.txt:<target name="distribute" depends="compile"> <jar destfile="${distributionDir}/myjar.jar" > <fileset dir="${outputDir}"/> <fileset dir="${sourceDir}"/> <fileset file="readthis.txt" /> </jar></target>I would also suggest that you create a new directory for the resources, so you can do:<target name="distribute" depends="compile"> <jar destfile="${distributionDir}/myjar.jar" > <fileset dir="${outputDir}"/> <fileset dir="${sourceDir}"/> <fileset dir="${resourcesDir}" /> </jar></target>with no hassle. This will also keep your directory structure cleaner, making it easier to find things from the top downwards. 这篇关于使用 Ant 将非代码资源添加到 jar 文件的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！ 上岸，阿里云！