本文介绍了git撤消所有未提交的更改的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我要撤销自上次提交以来的所有变更。在查看了。我回应与头现在在18c3773 ...但是当我看看我的本地源所有的文件仍然在那里。

解决方案


  • 这将取消暂存您可能已暂停的所有文件 git add

      git reset 


  • 这将恢复所有本地未提交的更改(应在repo root中执行):

      git checkout。 

    您也可以将未提交的更改只还原到特定文件或目录:

      git checkout [some_dir | file.txt] 


    $ b b

    另一种方式来恢复所有未提交的更改(更长的类型,但从任何子目录工作):

      git reset --hard HEAD 


  • 这将删除所有本地未追踪的文件, / em> git跟踪文件保留:

      git clean -fdx 

    警告: -x 还会删除所有忽略的文件!







总结:以下执行命令基本上等同于 git clone 从原始来源(但它不会重新下载任何东西,所以更快):

  git reset 
git checkout。
git clean -fdx

典型的用法是在构建脚本中,请确保您的树是绝对干净的 - 没有任何修改或本地创建的对象文件或构建工件,并且希望使其工作速度非常快,并且不会每次都重新克隆整个存储库。


I'm trying to undo all changes since my last commit. I tried git reset --hard and git reset --hard HEAD after viewing this post. I responds with head is now at 18c3773... but when I look at my local source all the files are still there. What am I missing?

解决方案

  • This will unstage all files you might have staged with git add:

    git reset
    

  • This will revert all local uncommitted changes (should be executed in repo root):

    git checkout .
    

    You can also revert uncommitted changes only to particular file or directory:

    git checkout [some_dir|file.txt]
    

    Yet another way to revert all uncommitted changes (longer to type, but works from any subdirectory):

    git reset --hard HEAD
    

  • This will remove all local untracked files, so only git tracked files remain:

    git clean -fdx
    

    WARNING: -x will also remove all ignored files!


To sum it up: executing commands below is basically equivalent to fresh git clone from original source (but it does not re-download anything, so is much faster):

git reset
git checkout .
git clean -fdx

Typical usage for this would be in build scripts, when you must make sure that your tree is absolutely clean - does not have any modifications or locally created object files or build artefacts, and you want to make it work very fast and to not re-clone whole repository every single time.

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08-14 16:32