每个像素Alpha的不规则窗口

问题描述

是否可以为每个像素的alpha创建不规则的窗口，以便它
融合到桌面的边缘?我设法创建了一个不规则的
使用带有颜色键的TransparentColour属性，但这留给了它
带有锯齿状的硬边缘.

我发现了一些东西，但这就是我得到的:
< img src ="http://img440.imageshack.us/img440/5829/what234234.jpg" height ="500px"/>

当然，在您看到的地方后面有按钮和其他东西.但是它并不想正确显示.为此的任何修复，将是惊人的.我认为这是因为我仅对背景图像进行alpha处理，从而将其加载到所有内容的顶部.但是同样，我不知道如何Alpha仅作为背景，并将其保留为背景.

我的Per-Pixel-Alpha代码:

Is it possible to create an irregular window with per pixel alpha so that it
blends in to the desktop at the edges? I''ve managed to create an irregular
from using the colour-keyed TransparentColour property, but this leaves it
with a hard aliased edge.

I found something, but this is what I get:
<img src="http://img440.imageshack.us/img440/5829/what234234.jpg" height="500px" />

Of course I have buttons, and other things behind what you see there. But It doesn''t want to show correctly. Any fix for this, would be amazing. I think it''s because I''m only alpha''ing the background image, which loads it ontop of everything. But again, I have no clue on how to alpha JUST the background, and keep it as a background.

My code for Per-Pixel-Alpha:

class Win32
{
    public enum Bool
    {
        False = 0,
        True
    };


    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    public struct Point
    {
        public Int32 x;
        public Int32 y;

        public Point(Int32 x, Int32 y) { this.x = x; this.y = y; }
    }


    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    public struct Size
    {
        public Int32 cx;
        public Int32 cy;

        public Size(Int32 cx, Int32 cy) { this.cx = cx; this.cy = cy; }
    }


    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]
    struct ARGB
    {
        public byte Blue;
        public byte Green;
        public byte Red;
        public byte Alpha;
    }


    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]
    public struct BLENDFUNCTION
    {
        public byte BlendOp;
        public byte BlendFlags;
        public byte SourceConstantAlpha;
        public byte AlphaFormat;
    }

    public const Int32 WS_EX_LAYERED = 0x80000;
    public const Int32 ULW_COLORKEY = 0x00000001;
    public const Int32 ULW_ALPHA = 0x00000002;
    public const Int32 ULW_OPAQUE = 0x00000004;

    public const byte AC_SRC_OVER = 0x00;
    public const byte AC_SRC_ALPHA = 0x01;


    [DllImport("user32.dll", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern Bool UpdateLayeredWindow(IntPtr hwnd, IntPtr hdcDst, ref Point pptDst, ref Size psize, IntPtr hdcSrc, ref Point pprSrc, Int32 crKey, ref BLENDFUNCTION pblend, Int32 dwFlags);

    [DllImport("user32.dll", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern IntPtr GetDC(IntPtr hWnd);

    [DllImport("user32.dll", ExactSpelling = true)]
    public static extern int ReleaseDC(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hDC);

    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern IntPtr CreateCompatibleDC(IntPtr hDC);

    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern Bool DeleteDC(IntPtr hdc);

    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", ExactSpelling = true)]
    public static extern IntPtr SelectObject(IntPtr hDC, IntPtr hObject);

    [DllImport("gdi32.dll", ExactSpelling = true, SetLastError = true)]
    public static extern Bool DeleteObject(IntPtr hObject);
}

protected void OnPaintBackground(Bitmap bitmap, byte opacity)
{
    if (bitmap.PixelFormat != PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb)
        throw new ApplicationException("The bitmap must be 32ppp with alpha-channel.");

    // The ideia of this is very simple,
    // 1. Create a compatible DC with screen;
    // 2. Select the bitmap with 32bpp with alpha-channel in the compatible DC;
    // 3. Call the UpdateLayeredWindow.

    IntPtr screenDc = Win32.GetDC(IntPtr.Zero);
    IntPtr memDc = Win32.CreateCompatibleDC(screenDc);
    IntPtr hBitmap = IntPtr.Zero;
    IntPtr oldBitmap = IntPtr.Zero;

    try
    {
        hBitmap = bitmap.GetHbitmap(Color.FromArgb(0));  // grab a GDI handle from this GDI+ bitmap
        oldBitmap = Win32.SelectObject(memDc, hBitmap);

        Win32.Size size = new Win32.Size(bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height);
        Win32.Point pointSource = new Win32.Point(0, 0);
        Win32.Point topPos = new Win32.Point(Left, Top);
        Win32.BLENDFUNCTION blend = new Win32.BLENDFUNCTION();
        blend.BlendOp = Win32.AC_SRC_OVER;
        blend.BlendFlags = 0;
        blend.SourceConstantAlpha = opacity;
        blend.AlphaFormat = Win32.AC_SRC_ALPHA;

        Win32.UpdateLayeredWindow(Handle, screenDc, ref topPos, ref size, memDc, ref pointSource, 0, ref blend, Win32.ULW_ALPHA);
    }
    finally
    {
        Win32.ReleaseDC(IntPtr.Zero, screenDc);
        if (hBitmap != IntPtr.Zero)
        {
            Win32.SelectObject(memDc, oldBitmap);
            //Windows.DeleteObject(hBitmap); // The documentation says that we have to use the Windows.DeleteObject... but since there is no such method I use the normal DeleteObject from Win32 GDI and it's working fine without any resource leak.
            Win32.DeleteObject(hBitmap);
        }
        Win32.DeleteDC(memDc);
    }
}

protected override CreateParams CreateParams
{
    get
    {
        // Add the layered extended style (WS_EX_LAYERED) to this window
        CreateParams createParams = base.CreateParams;
        createParams.ExStyle |= Win32.WS_EX_LAYERED;
        return createParams;
    }
}

private void main_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    OnPaintBackground(Properties.Resources.Background, 255);
}

知道我怎么只能仅对background.png图像进行逐像素Alpha处理，然后再将其放入background属性中吗?

Any idea how I could only per-pixel alpha the background.png image ONLY, then place it into the form background property?

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