JSF动态图像作为div背景

问题描述

我使用流式内容从后端数据库生成动态图像.当与p:graphicImage一起使用时，它们可以正常工作.

I generate dynamic images from a backend database using streamed content. They work fine when used with p:graphicImage.

当这样的动态图像需要作为div的背景时，就会出现问题.

The issue comes when such a dynamic image needs to be the background of div.

如何使用以流内容创建的动态图像作为div元素的背景?

How can I use dynamic images created with stream content as a background of a div element?

JSF控制器

public StreamedContent imageByCodeInlineWithoutGet(String code) {
    FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
    if (context.getRenderResponse()) {
        return new DefaultStreamedContent();
    } else {

        String id = code;
        if (id == null) {
            return new DefaultStreamedContent();
        }
        String j = "select s from Upload s where lower(s.code)=:id";
        Map m = new HashMap();
        m.put("id", id.trim().toLowerCase());
        Upload temImg = getUploadFacade().findFirstByJpql(j, m);
        if (temImg != null) {
            byte[] imgArr = null;
            try {
                imgArr = temImg.getBaImage();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                return new DefaultStreamedContent();
            }
            if (imgArr == null) {
                return new DefaultStreamedContent();
            }
            StreamedContent str = new DefaultStreamedContent(new ByteArrayInputStream(imgArr), temImg.getFileName());
            return str;
        } else {
            return new DefaultStreamedContent();
        }
    }
}

动态生成图像

                                <p:graphicImage cache="false"  value="#{streamedContentController.imageByCodeInlineWithoutGet('header__logo')}"  >
                                </p:graphicImage>

我想将图像用作css背景，如下所示

I want to use the image as a css background like below

                        <style type="text/css">
                            background-image:#{streamedContentController.imageByCodeInlineWithoutGet('header__logo')};
                        </style>

或作为参数传递.

                    <div class="hero__item set-bg" data-setbg="#{streamedContentController.imageByCodeInlineWithoutGet('header__logo')}">
                        </div>
                    </div>

JSF或PrimeFaces或任何其他库是否有可能?

Is it possible with JSF or PrimeFaces or any other library ?

推荐答案

在GET请求中针对特定路径发送自定义内容的最简单方法是 HttpServlet .

The easiest way of sending custom content on a GET request for a specific path is a HttpServlet.

仅从开球示例开始:

@WebServlet("/images/*")
public class ImageServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @EJB
    private YourEJB imageEJB; // your EJB for images

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        // get the image code from the requested path
        String imageCode = request.getPathInfo().substring(1);

        // get the image type and byte array as the content

        response.setContentType(getServletContext().getMimeType(/* image type */);
        // OR
        response.setContentType(/* image mime type */);

        response.setContentLength(/* byte array length */); // just 'array.length'
        response.getOutputStream().write(/* byte array */); // just `array`
    }
}

---

说明

这将注册自定义 HttpServlet (/images/*可以更改为您想要的路径).当客户端通过GET请求加载图像时，将调用servlet.

---

Explanation

This registers a custom HttpServlet for the given path (/images/* this path can be changed to what you want).The servlet gets called when the client loads the image via a GET request.

然后，您可以从请求的路径获取图像代码(request.getPathInfo().substring(1)获取文件路径并删除第一个斜杠).

Then you can get the image code from the requested path (request.getPathInfo().substring(1) gets the file path and removes the first slash).

然后，您必须获取图像的mime类型.这可以通过两种方式实现:

Then you have to get the mime type of the image. This is possible by two ways:

• 获取基本文件扩展名(jpg，png等)，并从web.xml(mime-type元素)获取文件类型的mime类型
• 直接获取mime类型

• get the basic file extension (jpg, png, etc.) and get the mime type for the file type from web.xml (mime-type elements)
• directly get the mime type

然后，您必须具有代表图像内容的字节数组.用contentLength设置响应大小.

Then you must have the byte array that represents the content of the image. Set the response size with contentLength.

然后最后将字节数组写入响应.

Then finally write the byte array to the response.

好处是您可以在任何地方使用它(css，js，纯html等).

The good thing is you can use it everwhere (css, js, plain html, etc.).

只需指定/images/*code*，就会加载图像.

Just specify the /images/*code* and the image gets loaded.

Omnifaces GraphicImageBean (类似于此解决方案)

Omnifaces GraphicImageBean (similar to this solution)

这篇关于JSF动态图像作为div背景的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！