使用Scala将SparkRDD写入HBase表

问题描述

我试图用Scala写一个SparkRDD到HBase表（以前没用过）。整个代码如下：

I am trying to write a SparkRDD to HBase table using scala(haven't used before). The entire code is this :

import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.{HBaseAdmin, Result}
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.{HBaseConfiguration, HTableDescriptor}
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapreduce.TableInputFormat
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.ImmutableBytesWritable
import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes
import org.apache.spark._
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobConf
import org.apache.spark.rdd.PairRDDFunctions
import org.apache.spark.SparkContext._
import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Partitioner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.mapred.TableOutputFormat
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client._

object HBaseWrite {
   def main(args: Array[String]) {
     val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("HBaseWrite").setMaster("local").set("spark.driver.allowMultipleContexts","true").set("spark.serializer", "org.apache.spark.serializer.KryoSerializer")
     val sc = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
     val conf = HBaseConfiguration.create()
     val outputTable = "tablename"

     System.setProperty("user.name", "hdfs")
     System.setProperty("HADOOP_USER_NAME", "hdfs")
     conf.set("hbase.master", "localhost:60000")
     conf.setInt("timeout", 120000)
     conf.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum", "localhost")
     conf.set("zookeeper.znode.parent", "/hbase-unsecure")
     conf.setInt("hbase.client.scanner.caching", 10000)
     sparkConf.registerKryoClasses(Array(classOf[org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result]))
     val jobConfig: JobConf = new JobConf(conf,this.getClass)
     jobConfig.setOutputFormat(classOf[TableOutputFormat])
     jobConfig.set(TableOutputFormat.OUTPUT_TABLE,outputTable)
     val x = 12
     val y = 15
     val z = 25
     var newarray = Array(x,y,z)
     val newrddtohbase = sc.parallelize(newarray)
     def convert(a:Int) : Tuple2[ImmutableBytesWritable,Put] = {
          val p = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(a))
          p.add(Bytes.toBytes("columnfamily"),
          Bytes.toBytes("col_1"), Bytes.toBytes(a))
          new Tuple2[ImmutableBytesWritable,Put](new ImmutableBytesWritable(a.toString.getBytes()), p);
     }
     new PairRDDFunctions(newrddtohbase.map(convert)).saveAsHadoopDataset(jobConfig)
     sc.stop()
   }
}

执行HBaseWrite（main（Array（））后得到的错误是这样的：

The error I get after doing HBaseWrite(main(Array()) is this:

org.apache.spark.SparkException: Task not serializable

如何继续完成它？

推荐答案

例如，下面的方法将Int作为参数并返回Double

For example, the below method takes Int as argument and returns Double

var toDouble: (Int) => Double = a => {
    a.toDouble
}

>并返回 2.0

与以下方法一样，您可以将方法转换为函数literal。

The same way you can convert your method to function literal as below.

val convert: (Int) => Tuple2[ImmutableBytesWritable,Put] = a => {
              val p = new Put(Bytes.toBytes(a))
              p.add(Bytes.toBytes("columnfamily"),
              Bytes.toBytes("col_1"), Bytes.toBytes(a))
              new Tuple2[ImmutableBytesWritable,Put](new ImmutableBytesWritable(a.toString.getBytes()), p);
         }

这篇关于使用Scala将SparkRDD写入HBase表的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！