问题描述
,我发现无法从 sun.misc.DelegatingClassLoader ,即在自己的类加载器上查找类,例如
From this question, I found that it is not possible to look up a class from a sun.misc.DelegatingClassLoader
, i.e. looking up a class on its own class loader like
Class<?> accessor = ...
accessor.getClassLoader().findClass(accessor.getName());
引发 ClassNotFoundException
。委托类加载器用于加载运行时生成的访问器类,以将Java的反射性JNI调用转换为Java调用。
throws a ClassNotFoundException
. The delegating class loader is used for loading runtime-generated accessor classes for converting Java's reflective JNI calls into Java invocations.
出于某些奇怪的原因,我,即使它在我的构建中显然可用,但它似乎是标准 ClassLoader的子类的空实现
来查看类的字节码。
For some strange reason, I am not able to find the source of the DelegatingClassLoader
anywhere in the JDK sources even though it is clearly available in my build where it seems to be an empty implementation of a subclass of the standard ClassLoader
from looking at the class's byte code.
如果 DelegatingClassLoader
实际上只是一个简单的子类,我不明白为什么无法通过其名称查找类。是否涉及一些VM魔术?似乎
If the DelegatingClassLoader
is however really only a simple subclass, I do not understand why it is not possible to look up a class by its name. Is there some VM magic involved? It seems like the
private native final Class<?> findLoadedClass0(String name);
方法不返回 DelegatingClassLoader $ c $的已加载类c>。但是,私有的
classes
字段确实包含已加载的类。
method does not return the loaded class for a DelegatingClassLoader
. The private classes
field does however include the loaded class.
我无法找到有关这些方法的任何信息。类加载器应该与任何其他类加载器不同。我正在寻找一个解释,为什么上面的查找不起作用但会引发异常。
I was not able to find any information on how these class loaders are supposed to be different from any other class loaders. I am looking for an explanation why the above lookup does not work but throws an exception.
推荐答案
DelegatingClassLoader的源代码适用于任何情况原因位于。有趣的是,此代码的注释引用了,这表明该类loader是JVM已知的并且具有特殊的行为:
The source for DelegatingClassLoader is for whatever reason located in ClassDefiner.java. Interestingly, this code has a comment that references bug 4474172, which suggests that this class loader is known to the JVM and has special behavior:
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