使用命令行发布ClickOnce时缺少ApplicationFiles文件夹

问题描述

使用IDE发布的ClickOnce正常运行.

ClickOnce publish with IDE works normal.

当尝试通过MSBuild命令行发布时

When trying to publish via MSBuild command line

%MSBUILD% /target:publish /p:Configuration=Release;PublishDir="REMOTE_FOLDER"

仅复制Project.exe和Setup.exe.

当尝试执行%MSBUILD% /target:publish命令时，所有必需的文件都将复制到build\app.publish文件夹

When try to %MSBUILD% /target:publish command then all necessary files copies to the build\app.publish folder

如何通过命令行发布IDE使用的相同ClickOnce设置

How do I publish via command line same ClickOnce settings which IDE uses

PS 这个问题类似，但不一样

PS this question similar but not the same

推荐答案

某些功能是由Visual Studio而不是由MSBuild命令行完成的.因此，从命令行执行单击一次部署时，其行为会有所不同.

Some features are done by Visual-Studio and not by the MSBuild command line. So the click-once-deployment behaves differently when it's executed from the command-line.

如果要通过命令行发布IDE使用的相同ClickOnce设置，则可以使用自定义目标来实现.编辑您的project(csproj)文件(右键单击项目节点->卸载项目->编辑xxx.csproj)，然后在其中添加以下代码:

If you want to publish via command line same ClickOnce settings which IDE uses, you can use a custom target to achieve it. Edit your project(csproj) file (right click project node -> unload project -> edit xxx.csproj) and add the following code in it:

  <PropertyGroup>
    <ProjLocation>D:\Test\Projects\ClickOncePublish\ClickOncePublish</ProjLocation>
    <ProjLocationReleaseDir>$(ProjLocation)\bin\Debug</ProjLocationReleaseDir>
    <ProjPublishLocation>$(ProjLocationReleaseDir)\app.publish</ProjPublishLocation>
    <DeploymentFolder>D:\Test\Publish\</DeploymentFolder>
  </PropertyGroup>


  <Target Name="Test" DependsOnTargets="Clean">

    <MSBuild Projects="$(ProjLocation)\$(ProjectName).csproj"
        Properties="$(DefaultBuildProperties)"
        Targets="Publish"/>

    <ItemGroup>
      <SetupFiles Include="$(ProjPublishLocation)\*.*"/>
      <UpdateFiles Include="$(ProjPublishLocation)\Application Files\**\*.*"/>
    </ItemGroup>


    <Copy SourceFiles="@(SetupFiles)" DestinationFolder="$(DeploymentFolder)\" />
    <Copy SourceFiles="@(UpdateFiles)" DestinationFolder="$(DeploymentFolder)\Application Files\%(RecursiveDir)"/>
  </Target>

  <Target Name="Clean">
    <Message Text="Clean project" />
    <MSBuild Projects="$(ProjLocation)\$(ProjectName).csproj"
    Properties="$(DefaultBuildProperties)"
    Targets="Clean"/>
  </Target>

然后，您可以使用MSBuild命令行构建项目:

Then you can build the project with the MSBuild command line:

msbuild /target:test

执行build命令后，所有期望的文件都会通过命令行使用与IDE使用的相同的ClickOnce设置发布.

After execute the build command, all the expected files are publish via command line same ClickOnce settings which IDE uses.

注意:您应将ProjLocation的值更改为项目的路径.

Note: You should change the value of ProjLocation to the path of your project.

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