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问题描述

那些刚回答我的人.....如果我有正确的写完

,那真的会有所帮助。


好​​的我会用更好的名字来解释我的问题。


我有这个:


InterFaceClass

^

ClassA

^

^

ClassB

ClassC

所以我有一个ClassA继承的接口类。 ClassB和C然后

继承自classA。


i然后想要这样做:


ClassB myObj =( ClassB)some_ClassA_Instance;


我得到一个无效的演员。为什么?

Hi guys who just answered me.....it really would have helped if i had
written it right.

Ok i will use better names to explain my problem.

I have this:

InterFaceClass
^
ClassA
^
^
ClassB
ClassC
So i have an interface class that ClassA inherits from. ClassB and C then
inherit from classA.

i then want to do this:

ClassB myObj = (ClassB)some_ClassA_Instance;

And i get a invalid cast. Why?

推荐答案



因为some_ClassA_instance不是ClassB。

Because some_ClassA_instance is not a ClassB.




因为some_ClassA_instance不是ClassB。


Because some_ClassA_instance is not a ClassB.





如果我们使用不同的名字,也许会更清楚:


界面IAnimal //动物界面

类AnimalBase:IAnimal //动物基类


类狗:AnimalBase //狗是动物

类猫:AnimalBase //动物中的猫


AnimalBase obj = new AnimalBase(); //这是一种通用动物,

它可能是任何东西


狗myDog =(狗)obj; //尝试将通用动物施放给狗

//这是无效的,因为

动物可能不是狗


AnimalBase obj = new Dog(); //这是有效的,因为狗*是*

动物

//然而你只能

访问
//通用动物


狗myDog =(狗)obj; //现在这是有效的,因为obj是

实际上是狗

Cat myCat =(Cat)obj; //这是*无效*因为obj是

*不是*一只猫。


希望这会有所帮助。


Chris

If we use different names, maybe it will be clearer:

interface IAnimal //Animal Interface
class AnimalBase : IAnimal //Animal base class

class Dog : AnimalBase //A Dog is an animal
class Cat : AnimalBase //A Cat in an animal

AnimalBase obj = new AnimalBase(); //This is a generic animal,
it could be anything

Dog myDog = (Dog)obj; //Try to cast generic animal to Dog
//This is not valid because an
animal may not be a dog

AnimalBase obj = new Dog(); //This is valid because a Dog *is* an
Animal
//However you can only
access the properties of a
//Generic animal

Dog myDog = (Dog)obj; //This is now valid because obj is
actually a Dog
Cat myCat = (Cat)obj; //This is *invalid* because obj is
*not* a Cat.

Hope this helps a little.

Chris


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07-26 15:06