使用Python从Excel（.xlsx）中提取超链接

问题描述

我一直在寻找用于Excel文件操作的xlrd和openpyxl库。但是，xlrd目前不支持.xlsx文件的 formatting_info = True ，所以我不能使用xlrd hyperlink_map 函数。所以我转向openpyxl，但也没有运气从excel文件中提取超链接。测试代码如下（测试文件包含一个简单的超链接到谷歌超链接文本设置为测试）：

I have been looking at mostly the xlrd and openpyxl libraries for Excel file manipulation. However, xlrd currently does not support formatting_info=True for .xlsx files, so I can not use the xlrd hyperlink_map function. So I turned to openpyxl, but have also had no luck extracting a hyperlink from an excel file with it. Test code below (the test file contains a simple hyperlink to google with hyperlink text set to "test"):

import openpyxl

wb = openpyxl.load_workbook('testFile.xlsx')

ws = wb.get_sheet_by_name('Sheet1')

r = 0
c = 0

print ws.cell(row = r, column = c). value
print ws.cell(row = r, column = c). hyperlink
print ws.cell(row = r, column = c). hyperlink_rel_id

输出：

test

None

我想openpyxl不会目前还支持完全格式化？是否有一些其他库可用于从Excel（.xlsx）文件中提取超链接信息？

I guess openpyxl does not currently support formatting completely either? Is there some other library I can use to extract hyperlink information from Excel (.xlsx) files?

推荐答案

根据我的经验，获得好处.xlsx交互需要转移到IronPython。这使您可以使用公共语言运行时（clr）并直接与excel交互'

In my experience getting good .xlsx interaction requires moving to IronPython. This lets you work with the Common Language Runtime (clr) and interact directly with excel'

import clr
clr.AddReference("Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel")
import Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel as Excel
excel = Excel.ApplicationClass()

wb = excel.Workbooks.Open('testFile.xlsx')
ws = wb.Worksheets['Sheet1']

address = ws.Cells(row, col).Hyperlinks.Item(1).Address

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