从 cronjob 中的脚本启动 phantomJS

问题描述

我正在通过 cronjob 运行 python 脚本.我有一个虚拟环境，在 cronjob 中，我通过这个虚拟环境运行它.当我正常运行脚本时，phantomJS 会正常启动，但是通过 cronjob 中的脚本运行它时出现此错误.cronjob 中缺少什么才能启动 phantomjs?

I'm running a python script through a cronjob. I have a virtual environment and in the cronjob I'm running it through this virtual environment. When I run the script normally phantomJS starts as it should, but running it through a script in a cronjob I get this error. What is missing in the cronjob to be able to start phantomjs?

Message: 'Unable to start phantomjs with ghostdriver.' ; Screenshot: available via screen
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/scraper/superfish-extension/chrome_3day.py", line 96, in <module>
    main()
  File "/home/scraper/superfish-extension/chrome_3day.py", line 73, in main
    browser = use_phantomjs()
  File "/home/scraper/superfish-extension/chrome.py", line 81, in use_phantomjs
    browser = webdriver.PhantomJS()
  File "/home/scraper/.virtualenvs/superfish/lib/python2.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/phantomjs/webdriver.py", line 50, in __init__
    self.service.start()
  File "/home/scraper/.virtualenvs/superfish/lib/python2.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/phantomjs/service.py", line 69, in start
    raise WebDriverException("Unable to start phantomjs with ghostdriver.", e)
WebDriverException: Message: 'Unable to start phantomjs with ghostdriver.' ; Screenshot: available via screen

推荐答案

由于 phantom 可能安装在 /usr/local/bin 中，您应该将该目录添加到 PATH> 在您的 crontab 中.以下应该可以解决问题:

As phantom is probably installed in /usr/local/bin, you should add that dir to PATH in your crontab. The following should do the trick:

SHELL=/bin/sh
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

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