问题描述
我在 Tomcat 8.5.11 中运行 Jersey API 时收到以下错误，导致我的 API 停止:
I am receiving below error while running my Jersey API in Tomcat 8.5.11 which is causing my API to stop:
HTTP 状态 500 - Servlet Jersey REST 服务的 Servlet.init() 抛出异常
输入异常报告
用于 servlet Jersey REST 服务的消息 Servlet.init() 抛出异常
message Servlet.init() for servlet Jersey REST Service threw exception
描述服务器遇到阻止它的内部错误满足这个要求.
description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
例外
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet Jersey REST 的 Servlet.init()服务抛出异常org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:474)org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:624)org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349)org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:783)org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:798)org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1434)org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet Jersey REST Service threw exception org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:474) org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:624) org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349) org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:783) org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:798) org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1434) org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
根本原因
java.lang.IllegalStateException:未找到 InjectionManagerFactory.org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.Injections.lookupInjectionManagerFactory(Injections.java:97)org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.Injections.createInjectionManager(Injections.java:89)org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.(ApplicationHandler.java:282)org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.WebComponent.(WebComponent.java:335)org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:178)org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:370)javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:474)org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:624)org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349)org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:783)org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:798)org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1434)org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
java.lang.IllegalStateException: InjectionManagerFactory not found. org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.Injections.lookupInjectionManagerFactory(Injections.java:97) org.glassfish.jersey.internal.inject.Injections.createInjectionManager(Injections.java:89) org.glassfish.jersey.server.ApplicationHandler.(ApplicationHandler.java:282) org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.WebComponent.(WebComponent.java:335) org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:178) org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:370) javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158) org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:474) org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:624) org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349) org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:783) org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:798) org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1434) org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
该应用程序使用以下依赖项和 gradle 构建:
The application is build with the following dependencies with gradle:
dependencies {
compile (
// REST
"org.glassfish.jersey.containers:jersey-container-servlet:2.+",
"javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:4.+",
// REST Token
"org.bitbucket.b_c:jose4j:0.+",
// MongoDB
"org.hibernate.ogm:hibernate-ogm-bom:5.+",
"org.hibernate.ogm:hibernate-ogm-infinispan:5.+",
"org.hibernate.javax.persistence:hibernate-jpa-2.1-api:1.+",
"org.jboss.spec.javax.transaction:jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec:1.+",
"org.jboss.narayana.jta:narayana-jta:5.+",
"org.jboss:jboss-transaction-spi:7.+",
"log4j:log4j:1.+",
"org.hibernate.ogm:hibernate-ogm-mongodb:5.+",
"org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk15on:1.+"
) }
这会下载 jersey-common-2.26-b04.jar，其中包含 /org/glassfish/jersey/internal/inject/InjectionManagerFactory 下的缺失类.jar文件部署到WEB-INF/lib
This downloads jersey-common-2.26-b04.jar which contains the missing class under /org/glassfish/jersey/internal/inject/InjectionManagerFactory. The jar file is deployed into the Tomcat folder under WEB-INF/lib
这里有什么问题?过去几个月，gradle 脚本使用相同的 Tomcat 版本运行.
What can be wrong here? The gradle script worked the last few month with the same Tomcat version.
推荐答案
添加这个依赖:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.inject</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-hk2</artifactId>
<version>2.28</version>
</dependency>
参见https://stackoverflow.com/a/44536542/1070215
确保不要混合使用您的 Jersey 依赖版本.这个答案说版本2.28"，但使用其他 Jersey 依赖版本的任何版本.
Make sure not to mix your Jersey dependency versions. This answer says version "2.28", but use whatever version your other Jersey dependency versions are.
这篇关于Jersey 停止工作，找不到 InjectionManagerFactory的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持！