问题描述
我正在 ARM64-v8a
上使用 Android studio 构建一个 Android 应用程序,它可以要求汇编函数.网上查了很多资料,还是解决不了这个问题.
我的CMakeList.txt
如下:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)enable_language(ASM)设置(can_use_assembler 真)设置(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE 上)#add_definitions(-DANDROID -DNDEBUG -DOC_ARM_ASM)set_source_files_properties(multiple.s PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-x汇编器与 cpp")add_library( # 设置库的名称.本地库# 将库设置为共享库.共享# 提供源文件的相对路径.src/main/cpp/native-lib.cppsrc/main/cpp/multiple.s)
multiple.s
的代码如下
.session .text.align 2.global arm函数.type armFunction, %function臂功能:@乘以10.r0中的输入值和返回值stmfd sp!, {fp,ip,lr}mov r3, r0, asl #3 @ r3=r0<<3=r0*8添加 r0, r3, r0, asl #1 @ r0=r3+r0<<1=r0*8+r0*2=r0*10ldmfd sp!, {fp,ip,lr}bx lr.size armFunction, .-armFunction
native-lib.cpp
中的代码如下:
extern "C"int armFunction(int);JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALLJava_com_example_zyf_testarm_MainActivity_stringFromJNI(JNIEnv *env,作业/* 这个 */) {std::string hello = "来自 C++ 的你好";整数 x = 1;字符信息[1024] = "";x = x + armFunction(10);sprintf(信息,"%d",x);返回 env->NewStringUTF(info);//hello.c_str()}
错误信息是
错误:未知指令.session .text
错误:语句开始时出现意外标记@乘以10.r0中的输入值和返回值
这些只是错误消息的一部分.事实上,它表明multiple.s
中的每一条指令都是unknown
.
更新:
有人指出问题可能是区分大小写
.所以我尝试使用另一个名为 main_asm.S
的 .S
文件.main_asm.S
的代码如下:
.text.global asm_mainasm_main:移动 r0, #1bx lr
问题仍然存在:
未知指令
更新:
我提出了另一个问题 问题链接.
我认为问题是由同样的原因引起的.也许我的 clang
工作不正常?我不知道,请帮忙:)
非常感谢帮我解决这个问题:)
bx lr
和寄存器 r0..r15
是 32 位 ARM,而不是 AArch64/ARM64-v8a.ARM64 寄存器是 x0..31(它们的低半部分是 w0..31),你返回 ret
(br
的别名)
确保 64 位构建不会尝试构建 32 位 asm 源文件.
或者,如果您有 32 位 asm 源代码,请确保您只进行 32 位构建.
I am building an Android app with Android studio on ARM64-v8a
which can ask for assembly functions.After searching a lot of information online, I still cannot handle this problem.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
enable_language(ASM)
set(can_use_assembler TRUE)
set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE on)
#add_definitions(-DANDROID -DNDEBUG -DOC_ARM_ASM)
set_source_files_properties(multiple.s PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "-x
assembler-with-cpp")
add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
native-lib
# Sets the library as a shared library.
SHARED
# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp
src/main/cpp/multiple.s
)
.session .text
.align 2
.global armFunction
.type armFunction, %function
armFunction:
@ Multiply by 10. Input value and return value in r0
stmfd sp!, {fp,ip,lr}
mov r3, r0, asl #3 @ r3=r0<<3=r0*8
add r0, r3, r0, asl #1 @ r0=r3+r0<<1=r0*8+r0*2=r0*10
ldmfd sp!, {fp,ip,lr}
bx lr
.size armFunction, .-armFunction
extern "C"
int armFunction(int);
JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
Java_com_example_zyf_testarm_MainActivity_stringFromJNI(
JNIEnv *env,
jobject /* this */) {
std::string hello = "Hello from C++ ";
int x = 1;
char info[1024] = "";
x = x + armFunction(10);
sprintf(info,"%d",x);
return env->NewStringUTF(info); //hello.c_str()
}
And the error message is that
Those are just part of the error message. In fact, it shows that every instruction in multiple.s
is unknown
.
Update:
.text
.global asm_main
asm_main:
mov r0, #1
bx lr
The problems are still there:
Update:
I raise up another question Question Link.
I think the problem is caused by the same reason. Maybe my clang
is not working well? I don't know, please help : )
Thanks a lot for helping me to solve this problem : )
bx lr
and registers r0..r15
are 32-bit ARM, not AArch64 / ARM64-v8a. ARM64 registers are x0..31 (and their low halves are w0..31), and you return with ret
(an alias for br
)
Make sure a 64-bit build doesn't try to build 32-bit asm source files.
Or if you do have 32-bit asm sources, make sure you only do a 32-bit build.
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