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问题描述

我一直在寻找并找到了解决此问题的解决方案"，但我仍然无法使其正常工作.

场景:

我正在使用 UI 路由器构建一个 Angular(1.2 版)网站，并在本地主机上的 Node 服务器上运行它.我试图通过 $locationProvider 并打开 html5(true) 使其具有漂亮"的 url.我的网站在单击时工作正常，但是当我尝试导航到相对链接路径或刷新链接路径时，页面会中断.我还打算在完成后将此 Web 应用部署到 Heroku:

相对链接路径:

http://localhost:8000/locksmith-services

页面输出结果

无法获取/locksmith-services

我采取的步骤:

1.) 在我的index.html"中head >，我已将我的基本网址设置为:

2.) 在我的 app.js 文件(用于 Angular)中，我将它写成如下:

//应用程序启动有角的.module('应用程序', ['ui.router','ngAnimate','角度旋转木马']).config(['$urlRouterProvider', '$stateProvider', '$locationProvider', function($urlRouterProvider, $stateProvider, $locationProvider) {$urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/");$stateProvider.state('家', {网址:'/'，templateUrl: 'pages/home.html',控制器:'homeCtrl'}).state('服务', {url: '/locksmith-services',templateUrl: 'pages/locksmith-services.html',控制器:'servicesCtrl'}).state('位置', {url: '/locksmith-locations',templateUrl: 'pages/locksmith-locations.html'}).state('付款', {url: '/locksmith-payment',templateUrl: 'pages/locksmith-payment.html'})//使用 HTML5 历史 API$locationProvider.html5Mode(true);}])

3.) 在我的导航中，我的 html 写成:


<a ui-sref="home"><img src="images/logo.png" class="logo" alt="奥斯汀德克萨斯锁匠"/></a><nav class="行导航"><a class="mobile33" ui-sref="services" ui-sref-active="active" class="active">服务</a><a class="mobile33" ui-sref="locations" ui-sref-active="active">Locations</a><a class="mobile33" ui-sref="payment" ui-sref-active="active">Payment</a></nav>

4.) 我的 server.js 文件(节点服务器)

var express = require('express');var app = express();app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/front'));var port = process.env.PORT ||8000；app.listen(端口)；

最好的解决方案是什么?预先感谢您的帮助.

解决方案

感谢 @trehyu 帮助我找到这个答案.

就像他写的那样，我需要在我的 server.js 文件上设置一些东西，将用户重定向到我的index.html"文件.

所以取决于你的文件结构...

之前(不工作)

var express = require('express');var app = express();app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/front'));var port = process.env.PORT ||8000；app.listen(端口)；

之后(工作)

var express = require('express');var app = express();app.use('/js', express.static(__dirname + '/front/js'));app.use('/build', express.static(__dirname + '/../build'));app.use('/css', express.static(__dirname + '/front/css'));app.use('/images', express.static(__dirname + '/front/images'));app.use('/pages', express.static(__dirname + '/front/pages'));app.all('/*', function(req, res, next) {//其他文件只需发送 index.html 即可支持 HTML5Moderes.sendFile('/front/index.html', { root: __dirname });});var port = process.env.PORT ||8000；app.listen(端口)；

我希望这对其他人有帮助！

I've been searching and I've found "solutions" to this problem, yet I still can't get this to work right.

The Scenario:

I'm building an Angular (version 1.2) website with the UI Router and running it on a Node server on localhost. I'm trying to make it have "pretty" url's with the $locationProvider and by turning html5(true) on. My website works fine when clicking through it, but when I try to navigate to a relative link path or refresh the link path the page breaks. I also intend to deploy this webapp to Heroku when completed:

RELATIVE LINK PATH:

http://localhost:8000/locksmith-services

PAGE OUTPUT RESULT

Cannot GET /locksmith-services

Steps I've taken:

1.) In my "index.html" < head >, I've set my base url to:

<base href="/"></base>

2.) In my app.js file (for Angular), I have it written as follows:

// App Starts
angular
    .module('app', [
        'ui.router',
        'ngAnimate',
        'angular-carousel'
    ])
    .config(['$urlRouterProvider', '$stateProvider', '$locationProvider', function($urlRouterProvider, $stateProvider, $locationProvider) {
        $urlRouterProvider.otherwise("/");

        $stateProvider
            .state('home', {
                url: '/',
                templateUrl: 'pages/home.html',
                controller: 'homeCtrl'
            })
            .state('services', {
                url: '/locksmith-services',
                templateUrl: 'pages/locksmith-services.html',
                controller: 'servicesCtrl'
            })
            .state('locations', {
                url: '/locksmith-locations',
                templateUrl: 'pages/locksmith-locations.html'
            })
            .state('payment', {
                url: '/locksmith-payment',
                templateUrl: 'pages/locksmith-payment.html'
            })
        // use the HTML5 History API
        $locationProvider.html5Mode(true);
    }])

3.) In my navigation, I have my html written as:

<div class="wrapper">
    <a ui-sref="home">
        <img src="images/logo.png" class="logo" alt="Austin Texas Locksmith" />
    </a>
</div>
<nav class="row navigation">
    <a class="mobile33" ui-sref="services" ui-sref-active="active" class="active">Services</a>
    <a class="mobile33" ui-sref="locations" ui-sref-active="active">Locations</a>
    <a class="mobile33" ui-sref="payment" ui-sref-active="active">Payment</a>
</nav>

4.) My server.js file (node server)

var express = require('express');
var app = express();

app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/front'));
var port = process.env.PORT || 8000;
app.listen(port);

What would be the best solution? Thanks in advance for your help.

解决方案

Thanks to @trehyu for helping me get to this answer.

Like he wrote, I needed something setup on my server.js file that redirects the user to my "index.html" file.

So depending on your file structure...

BEFORE (not working)

var express = require('express');
var app = express();

app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/front'));
var port = process.env.PORT || 8000;
app.listen(port);

AFTER (working)

var express = require('express');
var app = express();

app.use('/js', express.static(__dirname + '/front/js'));
app.use('/build', express.static(__dirname + '/../build'));
app.use('/css', express.static(__dirname + '/front/css'));
app.use('/images', express.static(__dirname + '/front/images'));
app.use('/pages', express.static(__dirname + '/front/pages'));

app.all('/*', function(req, res, next) {
    // Just send the index.html for other files to support HTML5Mode
    res.sendFile('/front/index.html', { root: __dirname });
});

var port = process.env.PORT || 8000;
app.listen(port);

I hope this helps someone else!

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