servlet和服务器发送事件

servlet和服务器发送事件

本文介绍了Java servlet和服务器发送事件的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

是否可以使用java servlet创建服务器发送的事件,以便客户端可以使用以下方式接收更新:

Is it possible to create a server sent event using java servlets so that a client could receive updates using:

 <script>
   var source = new EventSource('/events');
   source.onmessage = function(e) {
     document.body.innerHTML += e.data + '<br>';
   };
 </script>

我在网上找到的所有示例都使用PHP,但我认为它应该使用Java的HTTP Servlet。

All examples I have found on the web are using PHP but I would assume that it should work using Java's HTTP Servlet.

推荐答案

这个技巧。

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>


<html>
<body onload ="registerSSE()" >
    <script>

        function registerSSE()
        {
            alert('test 1');
            var source = new EventSource('http://frewper:8080/hello/sse');
            alert('Test2');
            source.onmessage=function(event)
            {
                document.getElementById("result").innerHTML+=event.data + "<br />";
            };

            /*source.addEventListener('server-time',function (e){
                alert('ea');
            },true);*/
        }
    </script>
    <output id ="result"></output>

</body>
</html>

Servlet:

Servlet :

import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;




public class sse extends HttpServlet
{
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
{
    try
    {
        System.out.println("SSE Demo");
        response.setContentType("text/event-stream");

        PrintWriter pw = response.getWriter();
        int i=0;
        while(true)
        {

            i++;
            pw.write("event: server-time\n\n");  //take note of the 2 \n 's, also on the next line.
            pw.write("data: "+ i + "\n\n");
            System.out.println("Data Sent!!!"+i);
            if(i>10)
            break;
        }
        pw.close();

    }catch(Exception e){
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)
{
    doPost(request,response);
}

}

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07-24 12:31