如何从pdf图像中查找文本?

问题描述

我正在开发C#应用程序，其中将PDF文档转换为图像，然后在自定义查看器中呈现该图像.

I am developing a C# application in which I am converting a PDF document to an image and then rendering that image in a custom viewer.

在尝试搜索生成的图像中的特定单词时，我碰到了一堵砖墙，我想知道这样做的最佳方法是什么.我应该找到搜索词的x，y位置吗?

I've come across a bit of a brick wall when trying to search for specific words in the generated image and I was wondering what the best way to go about this would be. Should I find the x,y location of searched word?

推荐答案

您可以使用 tessract在控制台模式下用于文本识别的OCR图像.

我不知道用于pdf的SDK.

I don't know about such SDK for pdf.

但是，如果要获取所有单词的坐标和值，则可以使用下一个我不复杂的代码，谢谢中的hocr提示:

BUT, if you want to get all word coordinates and values, you can use next my not complex code, thank nguyenq for hocr hint:

public void Recognize(Bitmap bitmap)
{
    bitmap.Save("temp.png", ImageFormat.Png);
    var startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo("tesseract.exe", "temp.png temp hocr");
    startInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
    var process = Process.Start(startInfo);
    process.WaitForExit();

    GetWords(File.ReadAllText("temp.html"));

    // Futher actions with words
}

public Dictionary<Rectangle, string> GetWords(string tesseractHtml)
{
    var xml = XDocument.Parse(tesseractHtml);

    var rectsWords = new Dictionary<System.Drawing.Rectangle, string>();

    var ocr_words = xml.Descendants("span").Where(element => element.Attribute("class").Value == "ocr_word").ToList();
    foreach (var ocr_word in ocr_words)
    {
        var strs = ocr_word.Attribute("title").Value.Split(' ');
        int left = int.Parse(strs[1]);
        int top = int.Parse(strs[2]);
        int width = int.Parse(strs[3]) - left + 1;
        int height = int.Parse(strs[4]) - top + 1;
        rectsWords.Add(new Rectangle(left, top, width, height), ocr_word.Value);
    }

    return rectsWords;
}

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